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Analysis of the Barriers and Motives for Practicing Physical Activity and Sport for People with a Disability: Differences According to Gender and Type of Disability
The aim of the study was to analyse the perception of the barriers and motives for the practice of physical activity (PA) in people with a disability, according to gender and type of disability. The participants in this investigation were 103 people with a disability (33.25 ± 11.86 years) who were h...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9858731/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36674077 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20021320 |
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author | Ascondo, Josu Martín-López, Andrea Iturricastillo, Aitor Granados, Cristina Garate, Iker Romaratezabala, Estibaliz Martínez-Aldama, Inmaculada Romero, Sheila Yanci, Javier |
author_facet | Ascondo, Josu Martín-López, Andrea Iturricastillo, Aitor Granados, Cristina Garate, Iker Romaratezabala, Estibaliz Martínez-Aldama, Inmaculada Romero, Sheila Yanci, Javier |
author_sort | Ascondo, Josu |
collection | PubMed |
description | The aim of the study was to analyse the perception of the barriers and motives for the practice of physical activity (PA) in people with a disability, according to gender and type of disability. The participants in this investigation were 103 people with a disability (33.25 ± 11.86 years) who were habitual users of PA or sports programmes. They completed the questionnaire Motives and Barriers for Physical Activity and Sport (MBAFD). The results showed that personal barriers were more important than environmental ones and that the most outstanding motives were those related to leisure, enjoyment or social aspects. Regarding gender, women perceived more barriers than men. For the people with physical (PD) and intellectual (ID) disabilities, the most common barriers were of an intrinsic nature, and for those with a visual disability (VD), barriers of an environmental nature. With respect to the motives, people with PD gave higher scores to the items related to aspects of physical improvement and rehabilitation. In contrast, people with ID and VD placed more importance on reasons of leisure, enjoyment and social relations. Knowledge of these findings can be a tool to help increase the provision of PA for people with a disability. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9858731 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-98587312023-01-21 Analysis of the Barriers and Motives for Practicing Physical Activity and Sport for People with a Disability: Differences According to Gender and Type of Disability Ascondo, Josu Martín-López, Andrea Iturricastillo, Aitor Granados, Cristina Garate, Iker Romaratezabala, Estibaliz Martínez-Aldama, Inmaculada Romero, Sheila Yanci, Javier Int J Environ Res Public Health Article The aim of the study was to analyse the perception of the barriers and motives for the practice of physical activity (PA) in people with a disability, according to gender and type of disability. The participants in this investigation were 103 people with a disability (33.25 ± 11.86 years) who were habitual users of PA or sports programmes. They completed the questionnaire Motives and Barriers for Physical Activity and Sport (MBAFD). The results showed that personal barriers were more important than environmental ones and that the most outstanding motives were those related to leisure, enjoyment or social aspects. Regarding gender, women perceived more barriers than men. For the people with physical (PD) and intellectual (ID) disabilities, the most common barriers were of an intrinsic nature, and for those with a visual disability (VD), barriers of an environmental nature. With respect to the motives, people with PD gave higher scores to the items related to aspects of physical improvement and rehabilitation. In contrast, people with ID and VD placed more importance on reasons of leisure, enjoyment and social relations. Knowledge of these findings can be a tool to help increase the provision of PA for people with a disability. MDPI 2023-01-11 /pmc/articles/PMC9858731/ /pubmed/36674077 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20021320 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Ascondo, Josu Martín-López, Andrea Iturricastillo, Aitor Granados, Cristina Garate, Iker Romaratezabala, Estibaliz Martínez-Aldama, Inmaculada Romero, Sheila Yanci, Javier Analysis of the Barriers and Motives for Practicing Physical Activity and Sport for People with a Disability: Differences According to Gender and Type of Disability |
title | Analysis of the Barriers and Motives for Practicing Physical Activity and Sport for People with a Disability: Differences According to Gender and Type of Disability |
title_full | Analysis of the Barriers and Motives for Practicing Physical Activity and Sport for People with a Disability: Differences According to Gender and Type of Disability |
title_fullStr | Analysis of the Barriers and Motives for Practicing Physical Activity and Sport for People with a Disability: Differences According to Gender and Type of Disability |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of the Barriers and Motives for Practicing Physical Activity and Sport for People with a Disability: Differences According to Gender and Type of Disability |
title_short | Analysis of the Barriers and Motives for Practicing Physical Activity and Sport for People with a Disability: Differences According to Gender and Type of Disability |
title_sort | analysis of the barriers and motives for practicing physical activity and sport for people with a disability: differences according to gender and type of disability |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9858731/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36674077 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20021320 |
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