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Advances in the Role of Sodium Hypochlorite Irrigant in Chemical Preparation of Root Canal Treatment
Irrigation of root canal system is of great significance to the success of endodontic treatment, where sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is the most widely used irrigant in chemical preparation. NaOCl functions by eliminating bacterial biofilms and dissolving organic tissue, which may vary according to se...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9859704/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36685672 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8858283 |
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author | Cai, Chen Chen, Xuan Li, Yang Jiang, Qianzhou |
author_facet | Cai, Chen Chen, Xuan Li, Yang Jiang, Qianzhou |
author_sort | Cai, Chen |
collection | PubMed |
description | Irrigation of root canal system is of great significance to the success of endodontic treatment, where sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is the most widely used irrigant in chemical preparation. NaOCl functions by eliminating bacterial biofilms and dissolving organic tissue, which may vary according to several factors such as the microbiology of root canal infection and the concentration of the irrigant. It has been proposed that the effectiveness of NaOCl could be enhanced via several methods, including heating the irrigant, applying in conjunction with certain reagents, or activating by agitation techniques. Despite its antibacterial and tissue-dissolving capacities, NaOCl should be used with caution to avoid detrimental effect due to its cytotoxicity and negative effect on dentin properties. In this narrative review, we discussed the factors that affect the properties of NaOCl, the methods to improve its efficacy, and the side effects that might occur in clinical practice. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9859704 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Hindawi |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-98597042023-01-21 Advances in the Role of Sodium Hypochlorite Irrigant in Chemical Preparation of Root Canal Treatment Cai, Chen Chen, Xuan Li, Yang Jiang, Qianzhou Biomed Res Int Review Article Irrigation of root canal system is of great significance to the success of endodontic treatment, where sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is the most widely used irrigant in chemical preparation. NaOCl functions by eliminating bacterial biofilms and dissolving organic tissue, which may vary according to several factors such as the microbiology of root canal infection and the concentration of the irrigant. It has been proposed that the effectiveness of NaOCl could be enhanced via several methods, including heating the irrigant, applying in conjunction with certain reagents, or activating by agitation techniques. Despite its antibacterial and tissue-dissolving capacities, NaOCl should be used with caution to avoid detrimental effect due to its cytotoxicity and negative effect on dentin properties. In this narrative review, we discussed the factors that affect the properties of NaOCl, the methods to improve its efficacy, and the side effects that might occur in clinical practice. Hindawi 2023-01-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9859704/ /pubmed/36685672 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8858283 Text en Copyright © 2023 Chen Cai et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Review Article Cai, Chen Chen, Xuan Li, Yang Jiang, Qianzhou Advances in the Role of Sodium Hypochlorite Irrigant in Chemical Preparation of Root Canal Treatment |
title | Advances in the Role of Sodium Hypochlorite Irrigant in Chemical Preparation of Root Canal Treatment |
title_full | Advances in the Role of Sodium Hypochlorite Irrigant in Chemical Preparation of Root Canal Treatment |
title_fullStr | Advances in the Role of Sodium Hypochlorite Irrigant in Chemical Preparation of Root Canal Treatment |
title_full_unstemmed | Advances in the Role of Sodium Hypochlorite Irrigant in Chemical Preparation of Root Canal Treatment |
title_short | Advances in the Role of Sodium Hypochlorite Irrigant in Chemical Preparation of Root Canal Treatment |
title_sort | advances in the role of sodium hypochlorite irrigant in chemical preparation of root canal treatment |
topic | Review Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9859704/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36685672 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8858283 |
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