Cargando…

Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) after SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccination: Two cases from Germany with unusual presentation

Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) is a rare clinical condition that has emerged during the mass immunization against SARS‐CoV‐2. Reports indicate that VITT may also be induced by other vaccines, such as the human papillomavirus vaccine, or occur independently of vaccination....

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Edmonds, Rhea, Schönborn, Linda, Habben, Sunke, Paparoupa, Maria, Greinacher, Andreas, Schuppert, Frank
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9859986/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36698527
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.6883
_version_ 1784874472816246784
author Edmonds, Rhea
Schönborn, Linda
Habben, Sunke
Paparoupa, Maria
Greinacher, Andreas
Schuppert, Frank
author_facet Edmonds, Rhea
Schönborn, Linda
Habben, Sunke
Paparoupa, Maria
Greinacher, Andreas
Schuppert, Frank
author_sort Edmonds, Rhea
collection PubMed
description Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) is a rare clinical condition that has emerged during the mass immunization against SARS‐CoV‐2. Reports indicate that VITT may also be induced by other vaccines, such as the human papillomavirus vaccine, or occur independently of vaccination. Its recognition requires a high index of suspicion, especially in patients presenting with thrombocytopenia and thrombosis several days after vaccination with an adenoviral vector‐based vaccine against SARS‐CoV‐2. Bleeding manifestations do not exclude VITT, as initially assumed. It is of great importance to perform the appropriate diagnostic tests early in the course of the disease, as false‐negative results may occur and many aspects of VITT are not fully understood. These two cases from Germany demonstrate unusual presentations of VITT.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9859986
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher John Wiley and Sons Inc.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-98599862023-01-24 Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) after SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccination: Two cases from Germany with unusual presentation Edmonds, Rhea Schönborn, Linda Habben, Sunke Paparoupa, Maria Greinacher, Andreas Schuppert, Frank Clin Case Rep Case Report Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) is a rare clinical condition that has emerged during the mass immunization against SARS‐CoV‐2. Reports indicate that VITT may also be induced by other vaccines, such as the human papillomavirus vaccine, or occur independently of vaccination. Its recognition requires a high index of suspicion, especially in patients presenting with thrombocytopenia and thrombosis several days after vaccination with an adenoviral vector‐based vaccine against SARS‐CoV‐2. Bleeding manifestations do not exclude VITT, as initially assumed. It is of great importance to perform the appropriate diagnostic tests early in the course of the disease, as false‐negative results may occur and many aspects of VITT are not fully understood. These two cases from Germany demonstrate unusual presentations of VITT. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023-01-20 /pmc/articles/PMC9859986/ /pubmed/36698527 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.6883 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Clinical Case Reports published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Case Report
Edmonds, Rhea
Schönborn, Linda
Habben, Sunke
Paparoupa, Maria
Greinacher, Andreas
Schuppert, Frank
Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) after SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccination: Two cases from Germany with unusual presentation
title Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) after SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccination: Two cases from Germany with unusual presentation
title_full Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) after SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccination: Two cases from Germany with unusual presentation
title_fullStr Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) after SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccination: Two cases from Germany with unusual presentation
title_full_unstemmed Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) after SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccination: Two cases from Germany with unusual presentation
title_short Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) after SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccination: Two cases from Germany with unusual presentation
title_sort vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (vitt) after sars‐cov‐2 vaccination: two cases from germany with unusual presentation
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9859986/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36698527
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.6883
work_keys_str_mv AT edmondsrhea vaccineinducedimmunethromboticthrombocytopeniavittaftersarscov2vaccinationtwocasesfromgermanywithunusualpresentation
AT schonbornlinda vaccineinducedimmunethromboticthrombocytopeniavittaftersarscov2vaccinationtwocasesfromgermanywithunusualpresentation
AT habbensunke vaccineinducedimmunethromboticthrombocytopeniavittaftersarscov2vaccinationtwocasesfromgermanywithunusualpresentation
AT paparoupamaria vaccineinducedimmunethromboticthrombocytopeniavittaftersarscov2vaccinationtwocasesfromgermanywithunusualpresentation
AT greinacherandreas vaccineinducedimmunethromboticthrombocytopeniavittaftersarscov2vaccinationtwocasesfromgermanywithunusualpresentation
AT schuppertfrank vaccineinducedimmunethromboticthrombocytopeniavittaftersarscov2vaccinationtwocasesfromgermanywithunusualpresentation