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Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) after SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccination: Two cases from Germany with unusual presentation
Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) is a rare clinical condition that has emerged during the mass immunization against SARS‐CoV‐2. Reports indicate that VITT may also be induced by other vaccines, such as the human papillomavirus vaccine, or occur independently of vaccination....
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9859986/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36698527 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.6883 |
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author | Edmonds, Rhea Schönborn, Linda Habben, Sunke Paparoupa, Maria Greinacher, Andreas Schuppert, Frank |
author_facet | Edmonds, Rhea Schönborn, Linda Habben, Sunke Paparoupa, Maria Greinacher, Andreas Schuppert, Frank |
author_sort | Edmonds, Rhea |
collection | PubMed |
description | Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) is a rare clinical condition that has emerged during the mass immunization against SARS‐CoV‐2. Reports indicate that VITT may also be induced by other vaccines, such as the human papillomavirus vaccine, or occur independently of vaccination. Its recognition requires a high index of suspicion, especially in patients presenting with thrombocytopenia and thrombosis several days after vaccination with an adenoviral vector‐based vaccine against SARS‐CoV‐2. Bleeding manifestations do not exclude VITT, as initially assumed. It is of great importance to perform the appropriate diagnostic tests early in the course of the disease, as false‐negative results may occur and many aspects of VITT are not fully understood. These two cases from Germany demonstrate unusual presentations of VITT. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9859986 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-98599862023-01-24 Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) after SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccination: Two cases from Germany with unusual presentation Edmonds, Rhea Schönborn, Linda Habben, Sunke Paparoupa, Maria Greinacher, Andreas Schuppert, Frank Clin Case Rep Case Report Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) is a rare clinical condition that has emerged during the mass immunization against SARS‐CoV‐2. Reports indicate that VITT may also be induced by other vaccines, such as the human papillomavirus vaccine, or occur independently of vaccination. Its recognition requires a high index of suspicion, especially in patients presenting with thrombocytopenia and thrombosis several days after vaccination with an adenoviral vector‐based vaccine against SARS‐CoV‐2. Bleeding manifestations do not exclude VITT, as initially assumed. It is of great importance to perform the appropriate diagnostic tests early in the course of the disease, as false‐negative results may occur and many aspects of VITT are not fully understood. These two cases from Germany demonstrate unusual presentations of VITT. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023-01-20 /pmc/articles/PMC9859986/ /pubmed/36698527 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.6883 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Clinical Case Reports published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Edmonds, Rhea Schönborn, Linda Habben, Sunke Paparoupa, Maria Greinacher, Andreas Schuppert, Frank Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) after SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccination: Two cases from Germany with unusual presentation |
title | Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) after SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccination: Two cases from Germany with unusual presentation |
title_full | Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) after SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccination: Two cases from Germany with unusual presentation |
title_fullStr | Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) after SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccination: Two cases from Germany with unusual presentation |
title_full_unstemmed | Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) after SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccination: Two cases from Germany with unusual presentation |
title_short | Vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) after SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccination: Two cases from Germany with unusual presentation |
title_sort | vaccine‐induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (vitt) after sars‐cov‐2 vaccination: two cases from germany with unusual presentation |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9859986/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36698527 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.6883 |
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