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The first case of Escherichia fergusonii with biofilm in China and literature review

BACKGROUND: Escherichia fergusonii is a rare opportunistic pathogen in humans and animals, especially with biofilm. METHODS: In one case, E. fergusonii with biofilm was detected in the bile, and silver staining was used to prove it had biofilm. The clinical characteristics and drug susceptibility of...

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Autores principales: Zang, Yi-Ming, Liu, Jun-Feng, Li, Gang, Zhao, Mei, Yin, Guo-min, Zhang, Zheng-ping, Jia, Wei
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9862553/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36670360
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-023-07985-8
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author Zang, Yi-Ming
Liu, Jun-Feng
Li, Gang
Zhao, Mei
Yin, Guo-min
Zhang, Zheng-ping
Jia, Wei
author_facet Zang, Yi-Ming
Liu, Jun-Feng
Li, Gang
Zhao, Mei
Yin, Guo-min
Zhang, Zheng-ping
Jia, Wei
author_sort Zang, Yi-Ming
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Escherichia fergusonii is a rare opportunistic pathogen in humans and animals, especially with biofilm. METHODS: In one case, E. fergusonii with biofilm was detected in the bile, and silver staining was used to prove it had biofilm. The clinical characteristics and drug susceptibility of eight cases of E. fergusonii retrieved from the literature were also summarized. RESULTS: This is a case of E. fergusonii with biofilm, which has not been reported in China. The 8 cases retrieved from the literature did not specify whether they had biofilm, but we analyzed their clinical characteristics and drug susceptibility. All patients were treated with antimicrobial drugs. 8 cases showed sensitivity to piperacillin/tazobactam and imipenem in 6 cases (75%), but poor sensitivity to levofloxacin and ciprofloxacin. CONCLUSION: The silver staining method proved biofilm in this case, which is the first case of E. fergusonii with biofilm in China.
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spelling pubmed-98625532023-01-22 The first case of Escherichia fergusonii with biofilm in China and literature review Zang, Yi-Ming Liu, Jun-Feng Li, Gang Zhao, Mei Yin, Guo-min Zhang, Zheng-ping Jia, Wei BMC Infect Dis Case Report BACKGROUND: Escherichia fergusonii is a rare opportunistic pathogen in humans and animals, especially with biofilm. METHODS: In one case, E. fergusonii with biofilm was detected in the bile, and silver staining was used to prove it had biofilm. The clinical characteristics and drug susceptibility of eight cases of E. fergusonii retrieved from the literature were also summarized. RESULTS: This is a case of E. fergusonii with biofilm, which has not been reported in China. The 8 cases retrieved from the literature did not specify whether they had biofilm, but we analyzed their clinical characteristics and drug susceptibility. All patients were treated with antimicrobial drugs. 8 cases showed sensitivity to piperacillin/tazobactam and imipenem in 6 cases (75%), but poor sensitivity to levofloxacin and ciprofloxacin. CONCLUSION: The silver staining method proved biofilm in this case, which is the first case of E. fergusonii with biofilm in China. BioMed Central 2023-01-20 /pmc/articles/PMC9862553/ /pubmed/36670360 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-023-07985-8 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Case Report
Zang, Yi-Ming
Liu, Jun-Feng
Li, Gang
Zhao, Mei
Yin, Guo-min
Zhang, Zheng-ping
Jia, Wei
The first case of Escherichia fergusonii with biofilm in China and literature review
title The first case of Escherichia fergusonii with biofilm in China and literature review
title_full The first case of Escherichia fergusonii with biofilm in China and literature review
title_fullStr The first case of Escherichia fergusonii with biofilm in China and literature review
title_full_unstemmed The first case of Escherichia fergusonii with biofilm in China and literature review
title_short The first case of Escherichia fergusonii with biofilm in China and literature review
title_sort first case of escherichia fergusonii with biofilm in china and literature review
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9862553/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36670360
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-023-07985-8
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