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Healthcare Workers’ Attitudes toward Influenza Vaccination: A Behaviour and Social Drivers Survey

This study aimed to understand the intention and correlation of receiving and recommending influenza vaccine (IV) among healthcare workers (HCWs) in China during the 2022/2023 season using the behavior and social drivers (BeSD) tools. A self-administered electronic survey collected 17,832 participan...

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Autores principales: Jiang, Binshan, Cao, Yanlin, Qian, Jie, Jiang, Mingyue, Huang, Qiangru, Sun, Yanxia, Dai, Peixi, Yi, Heya, Zhang, Run, Xu, Lili, Zheng, Jiandong, Yang, Weizhong, Feng, Luzhao
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9863509/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36679986
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines11010143
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author Jiang, Binshan
Cao, Yanlin
Qian, Jie
Jiang, Mingyue
Huang, Qiangru
Sun, Yanxia
Dai, Peixi
Yi, Heya
Zhang, Run
Xu, Lili
Zheng, Jiandong
Yang, Weizhong
Feng, Luzhao
author_facet Jiang, Binshan
Cao, Yanlin
Qian, Jie
Jiang, Mingyue
Huang, Qiangru
Sun, Yanxia
Dai, Peixi
Yi, Heya
Zhang, Run
Xu, Lili
Zheng, Jiandong
Yang, Weizhong
Feng, Luzhao
author_sort Jiang, Binshan
collection PubMed
description This study aimed to understand the intention and correlation of receiving and recommending influenza vaccine (IV) among healthcare workers (HCWs) in China during the 2022/2023 season using the behavior and social drivers (BeSD) tools. A self-administered electronic survey collected 17,832 participants on a media platform. We investigated the willingness of IV and used multivariate logistic regression analysis to explore its associated factors. The average scores of the 3Cs’ model were compared by multiple comparisons. We also explored the factors that potentially correlated with recommendation willingness by partial regression. The willingness of IV was 74.89% among HCWs, and 82.58% of the participants were likely to recommend it to others during this season. Thinking and feeling was the strongest domain independently associated with willingness. All domains in BeSD were significantly different between the hesitancy and acceptance groups. Central factors in the 3Cs model were significantly different among groups (p < 0.01). HCWs’ willingness to IV recommendation was influenced by their ability to answer related questions (r  =  0.187, p  <  0.001) after controlling for their IV willingness and perceived risk. HCWs’ attitudes towards IV affect their vaccination and recommendation. The BeSD framework revealed the drivers during the decision-making process. Further study should classify the causes in detail to refine HCWs’ education.
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spelling pubmed-98635092023-01-22 Healthcare Workers’ Attitudes toward Influenza Vaccination: A Behaviour and Social Drivers Survey Jiang, Binshan Cao, Yanlin Qian, Jie Jiang, Mingyue Huang, Qiangru Sun, Yanxia Dai, Peixi Yi, Heya Zhang, Run Xu, Lili Zheng, Jiandong Yang, Weizhong Feng, Luzhao Vaccines (Basel) Article This study aimed to understand the intention and correlation of receiving and recommending influenza vaccine (IV) among healthcare workers (HCWs) in China during the 2022/2023 season using the behavior and social drivers (BeSD) tools. A self-administered electronic survey collected 17,832 participants on a media platform. We investigated the willingness of IV and used multivariate logistic regression analysis to explore its associated factors. The average scores of the 3Cs’ model were compared by multiple comparisons. We also explored the factors that potentially correlated with recommendation willingness by partial regression. The willingness of IV was 74.89% among HCWs, and 82.58% of the participants were likely to recommend it to others during this season. Thinking and feeling was the strongest domain independently associated with willingness. All domains in BeSD were significantly different between the hesitancy and acceptance groups. Central factors in the 3Cs model were significantly different among groups (p < 0.01). HCWs’ willingness to IV recommendation was influenced by their ability to answer related questions (r  =  0.187, p  <  0.001) after controlling for their IV willingness and perceived risk. HCWs’ attitudes towards IV affect their vaccination and recommendation. The BeSD framework revealed the drivers during the decision-making process. Further study should classify the causes in detail to refine HCWs’ education. MDPI 2023-01-09 /pmc/articles/PMC9863509/ /pubmed/36679986 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines11010143 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Jiang, Binshan
Cao, Yanlin
Qian, Jie
Jiang, Mingyue
Huang, Qiangru
Sun, Yanxia
Dai, Peixi
Yi, Heya
Zhang, Run
Xu, Lili
Zheng, Jiandong
Yang, Weizhong
Feng, Luzhao
Healthcare Workers’ Attitudes toward Influenza Vaccination: A Behaviour and Social Drivers Survey
title Healthcare Workers’ Attitudes toward Influenza Vaccination: A Behaviour and Social Drivers Survey
title_full Healthcare Workers’ Attitudes toward Influenza Vaccination: A Behaviour and Social Drivers Survey
title_fullStr Healthcare Workers’ Attitudes toward Influenza Vaccination: A Behaviour and Social Drivers Survey
title_full_unstemmed Healthcare Workers’ Attitudes toward Influenza Vaccination: A Behaviour and Social Drivers Survey
title_short Healthcare Workers’ Attitudes toward Influenza Vaccination: A Behaviour and Social Drivers Survey
title_sort healthcare workers’ attitudes toward influenza vaccination: a behaviour and social drivers survey
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9863509/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36679986
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines11010143
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