Cargando…

Aspects of Applied Chemistry Related to Future Goals of Safety and Efficiency in Materials Development for Nuclear Energy

The present paper is a narrative review focused on a few important aspects and moments of trends surrounding materials and methods in sustainable nuclear energy, as an expression of applied chemistry support for more efficiency and safety. In such context, the paper is focused firstly on increasing...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Golgovici, Florentina, Tudose, Aurelia Elena, Diniasi, Diana, Nartita, Radu, Fulger, Manuela, Demetrescu, Ioana
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9866518/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36677931
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28020874
_version_ 1784876111947104256
author Golgovici, Florentina
Tudose, Aurelia Elena
Diniasi, Diana
Nartita, Radu
Fulger, Manuela
Demetrescu, Ioana
author_facet Golgovici, Florentina
Tudose, Aurelia Elena
Diniasi, Diana
Nartita, Radu
Fulger, Manuela
Demetrescu, Ioana
author_sort Golgovici, Florentina
collection PubMed
description The present paper is a narrative review focused on a few important aspects and moments of trends surrounding materials and methods in sustainable nuclear energy, as an expression of applied chemistry support for more efficiency and safety. In such context, the paper is focused firstly on increasing alloy performance by modifying compositions, and elaborating and testing novel coatings on Zr alloys and stainless steel. For future generation reactor systems, the paper proposes high entropy alloys presenting their composition selection and irradiation damage. Nowadays, when great uncertainties and complex social, environmental, and political factors influence energy type selection, any challenge in this field is based on the concept of increased security and materials performance leading to more investigations into applied science.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9866518
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-98665182023-01-22 Aspects of Applied Chemistry Related to Future Goals of Safety and Efficiency in Materials Development for Nuclear Energy Golgovici, Florentina Tudose, Aurelia Elena Diniasi, Diana Nartita, Radu Fulger, Manuela Demetrescu, Ioana Molecules Review The present paper is a narrative review focused on a few important aspects and moments of trends surrounding materials and methods in sustainable nuclear energy, as an expression of applied chemistry support for more efficiency and safety. In such context, the paper is focused firstly on increasing alloy performance by modifying compositions, and elaborating and testing novel coatings on Zr alloys and stainless steel. For future generation reactor systems, the paper proposes high entropy alloys presenting their composition selection and irradiation damage. Nowadays, when great uncertainties and complex social, environmental, and political factors influence energy type selection, any challenge in this field is based on the concept of increased security and materials performance leading to more investigations into applied science. MDPI 2023-01-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9866518/ /pubmed/36677931 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28020874 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Golgovici, Florentina
Tudose, Aurelia Elena
Diniasi, Diana
Nartita, Radu
Fulger, Manuela
Demetrescu, Ioana
Aspects of Applied Chemistry Related to Future Goals of Safety and Efficiency in Materials Development for Nuclear Energy
title Aspects of Applied Chemistry Related to Future Goals of Safety and Efficiency in Materials Development for Nuclear Energy
title_full Aspects of Applied Chemistry Related to Future Goals of Safety and Efficiency in Materials Development for Nuclear Energy
title_fullStr Aspects of Applied Chemistry Related to Future Goals of Safety and Efficiency in Materials Development for Nuclear Energy
title_full_unstemmed Aspects of Applied Chemistry Related to Future Goals of Safety and Efficiency in Materials Development for Nuclear Energy
title_short Aspects of Applied Chemistry Related to Future Goals of Safety and Efficiency in Materials Development for Nuclear Energy
title_sort aspects of applied chemistry related to future goals of safety and efficiency in materials development for nuclear energy
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9866518/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36677931
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28020874
work_keys_str_mv AT golgoviciflorentina aspectsofappliedchemistryrelatedtofuturegoalsofsafetyandefficiencyinmaterialsdevelopmentfornuclearenergy
AT tudoseaureliaelena aspectsofappliedchemistryrelatedtofuturegoalsofsafetyandefficiencyinmaterialsdevelopmentfornuclearenergy
AT diniasidiana aspectsofappliedchemistryrelatedtofuturegoalsofsafetyandefficiencyinmaterialsdevelopmentfornuclearenergy
AT nartitaradu aspectsofappliedchemistryrelatedtofuturegoalsofsafetyandefficiencyinmaterialsdevelopmentfornuclearenergy
AT fulgermanuela aspectsofappliedchemistryrelatedtofuturegoalsofsafetyandefficiencyinmaterialsdevelopmentfornuclearenergy
AT demetrescuioana aspectsofappliedchemistryrelatedtofuturegoalsofsafetyandefficiencyinmaterialsdevelopmentfornuclearenergy