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Silicic Acid Removal by Metal-Organic Frameworks for Silica-Scale Mitigation in Reverse Osmosis

Reverse osmosis (RO) membranes are susceptible to silica scaling, resulting in irreversible degradation of membrane performance. This work covered the fabrication of MIL-101(Fe) for silicic acid adsorption to alleviate the silica scaling of RO membranes. The effect of pH, mixing time and initial con...

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Autores principales: Guo, Rui, Zhang, Jun, Mufanebadza, Taona Nashel, Tian, Xinxia, Xie, Lixin, Zhao, Song
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9866538/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36676885
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes13010078
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author Guo, Rui
Zhang, Jun
Mufanebadza, Taona Nashel
Tian, Xinxia
Xie, Lixin
Zhao, Song
author_facet Guo, Rui
Zhang, Jun
Mufanebadza, Taona Nashel
Tian, Xinxia
Xie, Lixin
Zhao, Song
author_sort Guo, Rui
collection PubMed
description Reverse osmosis (RO) membranes are susceptible to silica scaling, resulting in irreversible degradation of membrane performance. This work covered the fabrication of MIL-101(Fe) for silicic acid adsorption to alleviate the silica scaling of RO membranes. The effect of pH, mixing time and initial concentration on silicic acid adsorption of MIL-101(Fe) was appraised in detail. The adsorption experiments demonstrated that MIL-101(Fe) possessed an excellent adsorption ability for silicic acid with the maximum adsorption capacity reaching 220.1 mgSiO(2)·g(−1). Data fitting confirmed the pseudo-second-order equation and Freundlich equation were consistent with silicic acid adsorption on MIL-101(Fe). Finally, a simulated anti-scaling experiment was carried out using a feed solution pretreated by MIL-101(Fe) adsorption, and the permeance exhibited a much lower decline after 24 h filtration, confirming that MIL-101(Fe) exhibits an excellent application potential for silica-scale mitigation in RO systems.
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spelling pubmed-98665382023-01-22 Silicic Acid Removal by Metal-Organic Frameworks for Silica-Scale Mitigation in Reverse Osmosis Guo, Rui Zhang, Jun Mufanebadza, Taona Nashel Tian, Xinxia Xie, Lixin Zhao, Song Membranes (Basel) Article Reverse osmosis (RO) membranes are susceptible to silica scaling, resulting in irreversible degradation of membrane performance. This work covered the fabrication of MIL-101(Fe) for silicic acid adsorption to alleviate the silica scaling of RO membranes. The effect of pH, mixing time and initial concentration on silicic acid adsorption of MIL-101(Fe) was appraised in detail. The adsorption experiments demonstrated that MIL-101(Fe) possessed an excellent adsorption ability for silicic acid with the maximum adsorption capacity reaching 220.1 mgSiO(2)·g(−1). Data fitting confirmed the pseudo-second-order equation and Freundlich equation were consistent with silicic acid adsorption on MIL-101(Fe). Finally, a simulated anti-scaling experiment was carried out using a feed solution pretreated by MIL-101(Fe) adsorption, and the permeance exhibited a much lower decline after 24 h filtration, confirming that MIL-101(Fe) exhibits an excellent application potential for silica-scale mitigation in RO systems. MDPI 2023-01-08 /pmc/articles/PMC9866538/ /pubmed/36676885 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes13010078 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Guo, Rui
Zhang, Jun
Mufanebadza, Taona Nashel
Tian, Xinxia
Xie, Lixin
Zhao, Song
Silicic Acid Removal by Metal-Organic Frameworks for Silica-Scale Mitigation in Reverse Osmosis
title Silicic Acid Removal by Metal-Organic Frameworks for Silica-Scale Mitigation in Reverse Osmosis
title_full Silicic Acid Removal by Metal-Organic Frameworks for Silica-Scale Mitigation in Reverse Osmosis
title_fullStr Silicic Acid Removal by Metal-Organic Frameworks for Silica-Scale Mitigation in Reverse Osmosis
title_full_unstemmed Silicic Acid Removal by Metal-Organic Frameworks for Silica-Scale Mitigation in Reverse Osmosis
title_short Silicic Acid Removal by Metal-Organic Frameworks for Silica-Scale Mitigation in Reverse Osmosis
title_sort silicic acid removal by metal-organic frameworks for silica-scale mitigation in reverse osmosis
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9866538/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36676885
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes13010078
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