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Reliability and Validity of a Lithuanian Version of the Oral Health Impact Profile—A Study in Patients with Stage III–IV Periodontitis

Background and Objectives: The study aimed to translate the original English version of Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) into Lithuanian and to assess reliability and validity of the translated instrument (OHIP-Lt) in patients with advanced stages of periodontitis. Materials and Methods: Subjects (...

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Autores principales: Zasčiurinskienė, Eglė, Šidlauskas, Antanas, Kavaliauskienė, Aistė, Vazgytė, Jurgita, Matuzas, Agnius, Zaborskis, Apolinaras
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9867273/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36676693
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59010069
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author Zasčiurinskienė, Eglė
Šidlauskas, Antanas
Kavaliauskienė, Aistė
Vazgytė, Jurgita
Matuzas, Agnius
Zaborskis, Apolinaras
author_facet Zasčiurinskienė, Eglė
Šidlauskas, Antanas
Kavaliauskienė, Aistė
Vazgytė, Jurgita
Matuzas, Agnius
Zaborskis, Apolinaras
author_sort Zasčiurinskienė, Eglė
collection PubMed
description Background and Objectives: The study aimed to translate the original English version of Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) into Lithuanian and to assess reliability and validity of the translated instrument (OHIP-Lt) in patients with advanced stages of periodontitis. Materials and Methods: Subjects (N = 67) with stage III–IV periodontitis aged 30–63 years were surveyed by questionnaire and examined clinically. Psychometric analysis included explanatory (EFA) and confirmatory (CFA) factor analyses and psychometric tests. Results: Cronbach’s alpha of the translated OHIP was 0.96. EFA revealed four dimensions which Cronbach’s alpha ranged from 0.75 to 0.96. Construct validity of the four-factor model derived from the OHIP-Lt was supported by findings of CFA (RMSEA = 0.077). The total OHIP-Lt and its subscale scores increased as the patients’ self-rated oral health status changed from healthy to unhealthy. Discriminative validity of the OHIP-Lt was confirmed by its higher scores among patients who had an increased spacing between the maxillary anterior teeth and increased clinical attachment level (CAL ≥ 5 mm) compared to those who did not. Conclusions: The translated Lithuanian version of OHIP-Lt was identified as four-dimension inventory. Good reliability and validity of the OHIP-Lt provide the evidence for its further use in study on advanced periodontal disease burden among Lithuanian patients.
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spelling pubmed-98672732023-01-22 Reliability and Validity of a Lithuanian Version of the Oral Health Impact Profile—A Study in Patients with Stage III–IV Periodontitis Zasčiurinskienė, Eglė Šidlauskas, Antanas Kavaliauskienė, Aistė Vazgytė, Jurgita Matuzas, Agnius Zaborskis, Apolinaras Medicina (Kaunas) Article Background and Objectives: The study aimed to translate the original English version of Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) into Lithuanian and to assess reliability and validity of the translated instrument (OHIP-Lt) in patients with advanced stages of periodontitis. Materials and Methods: Subjects (N = 67) with stage III–IV periodontitis aged 30–63 years were surveyed by questionnaire and examined clinically. Psychometric analysis included explanatory (EFA) and confirmatory (CFA) factor analyses and psychometric tests. Results: Cronbach’s alpha of the translated OHIP was 0.96. EFA revealed four dimensions which Cronbach’s alpha ranged from 0.75 to 0.96. Construct validity of the four-factor model derived from the OHIP-Lt was supported by findings of CFA (RMSEA = 0.077). The total OHIP-Lt and its subscale scores increased as the patients’ self-rated oral health status changed from healthy to unhealthy. Discriminative validity of the OHIP-Lt was confirmed by its higher scores among patients who had an increased spacing between the maxillary anterior teeth and increased clinical attachment level (CAL ≥ 5 mm) compared to those who did not. Conclusions: The translated Lithuanian version of OHIP-Lt was identified as four-dimension inventory. Good reliability and validity of the OHIP-Lt provide the evidence for its further use in study on advanced periodontal disease burden among Lithuanian patients. MDPI 2022-12-28 /pmc/articles/PMC9867273/ /pubmed/36676693 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59010069 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Zasčiurinskienė, Eglė
Šidlauskas, Antanas
Kavaliauskienė, Aistė
Vazgytė, Jurgita
Matuzas, Agnius
Zaborskis, Apolinaras
Reliability and Validity of a Lithuanian Version of the Oral Health Impact Profile—A Study in Patients with Stage III–IV Periodontitis
title Reliability and Validity of a Lithuanian Version of the Oral Health Impact Profile—A Study in Patients with Stage III–IV Periodontitis
title_full Reliability and Validity of a Lithuanian Version of the Oral Health Impact Profile—A Study in Patients with Stage III–IV Periodontitis
title_fullStr Reliability and Validity of a Lithuanian Version of the Oral Health Impact Profile—A Study in Patients with Stage III–IV Periodontitis
title_full_unstemmed Reliability and Validity of a Lithuanian Version of the Oral Health Impact Profile—A Study in Patients with Stage III–IV Periodontitis
title_short Reliability and Validity of a Lithuanian Version of the Oral Health Impact Profile—A Study in Patients with Stage III–IV Periodontitis
title_sort reliability and validity of a lithuanian version of the oral health impact profile—a study in patients with stage iii–iv periodontitis
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9867273/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36676693
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59010069
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