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The Variables of the Readiness for Discharge from Hospital in Patients after Myocardial Infarction
Discharge after myocardial infarction (MI) reduces the risk of repeated myocardial infarction and stroke and has a positive effect on the patient’s prognosis. An important element of preparation is the assessment of the patient’s readiness for discharge from hospital. This study aimed to evaluate th...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9867362/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36674337 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20021582 |
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author | Kolarczyk, Ewelina Witkowska, Agnieszka Szymiczek, Marek Młynarska, Agnieszka |
author_facet | Kolarczyk, Ewelina Witkowska, Agnieszka Szymiczek, Marek Młynarska, Agnieszka |
author_sort | Kolarczyk, Ewelina |
collection | PubMed |
description | Discharge after myocardial infarction (MI) reduces the risk of repeated myocardial infarction and stroke and has a positive effect on the patient’s prognosis. An important element of preparation is the assessment of the patient’s readiness for discharge from hospital. This study aimed to evaluate the associations between a patient’s readiness for hospital discharge after MI, their functioning in the chronic illness, and socio-demographic and clinical variables. Methods: This was a cross-sectional, single-center study. The study was conducted among 242 patients who were hospitalized for myocardial infarction after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The Readiness for Hospital Discharge After Myocardial Infarction Scale (RHD-MIS) and the Functioning in Chronic Illness Scale (FCIS) were used. Results: No statistically significant differences were found between socio-demographic and clinical factors and the overall result of the RHD-MIS (p >0.05).There is a positive correlation between hospital discharge readiness and functioning in chronic disease in patients after MI (r = 0.20; p < 0.001). The higher the level of subjective knowledge, the better the functioning in chronic disease (rho = 0.16; p < 0.05), the greater the increase in the sense of influence on the course of the disease (rho = 0.17; p < 0.05) and the greater the decrease in the impact of the disease on the patient’s attitude (rho = 0.23, p < 0.05). Conclusions: The higher the readiness for discharge from hospital, the better the patient’s functioning in the disease and the lower the impact of the disease on the patient. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9867362 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-98673622023-01-22 The Variables of the Readiness for Discharge from Hospital in Patients after Myocardial Infarction Kolarczyk, Ewelina Witkowska, Agnieszka Szymiczek, Marek Młynarska, Agnieszka Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Discharge after myocardial infarction (MI) reduces the risk of repeated myocardial infarction and stroke and has a positive effect on the patient’s prognosis. An important element of preparation is the assessment of the patient’s readiness for discharge from hospital. This study aimed to evaluate the associations between a patient’s readiness for hospital discharge after MI, their functioning in the chronic illness, and socio-demographic and clinical variables. Methods: This was a cross-sectional, single-center study. The study was conducted among 242 patients who were hospitalized for myocardial infarction after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The Readiness for Hospital Discharge After Myocardial Infarction Scale (RHD-MIS) and the Functioning in Chronic Illness Scale (FCIS) were used. Results: No statistically significant differences were found between socio-demographic and clinical factors and the overall result of the RHD-MIS (p >0.05).There is a positive correlation between hospital discharge readiness and functioning in chronic disease in patients after MI (r = 0.20; p < 0.001). The higher the level of subjective knowledge, the better the functioning in chronic disease (rho = 0.16; p < 0.05), the greater the increase in the sense of influence on the course of the disease (rho = 0.17; p < 0.05) and the greater the decrease in the impact of the disease on the patient’s attitude (rho = 0.23, p < 0.05). Conclusions: The higher the readiness for discharge from hospital, the better the patient’s functioning in the disease and the lower the impact of the disease on the patient. MDPI 2023-01-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9867362/ /pubmed/36674337 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20021582 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Kolarczyk, Ewelina Witkowska, Agnieszka Szymiczek, Marek Młynarska, Agnieszka The Variables of the Readiness for Discharge from Hospital in Patients after Myocardial Infarction |
title | The Variables of the Readiness for Discharge from Hospital in Patients after Myocardial Infarction |
title_full | The Variables of the Readiness for Discharge from Hospital in Patients after Myocardial Infarction |
title_fullStr | The Variables of the Readiness for Discharge from Hospital in Patients after Myocardial Infarction |
title_full_unstemmed | The Variables of the Readiness for Discharge from Hospital in Patients after Myocardial Infarction |
title_short | The Variables of the Readiness for Discharge from Hospital in Patients after Myocardial Infarction |
title_sort | variables of the readiness for discharge from hospital in patients after myocardial infarction |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9867362/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36674337 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20021582 |
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