Cargando…

The Impact of Patient-Centered Care on Cancer Patients’ QOC, Self-Efficacy, and Trust Towards Doctors: Analysis of a National Survey

Patient-centered approaches impact cancer patients’ perceptions and outcomes in different ways. This study explores the impact of patient-centered care practices on cancer patients’ quality-of-care (QOC), self-efficacy, and trust in their doctors. We utilized cross-sectional national survey data fro...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Elkefi, Safa, Asan, Onur
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9869234/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36698621
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23743735231151533
_version_ 1784876725757280256
author Elkefi, Safa
Asan, Onur
author_facet Elkefi, Safa
Asan, Onur
author_sort Elkefi, Safa
collection PubMed
description Patient-centered approaches impact cancer patients’ perceptions and outcomes in different ways. This study explores the impact of patient-centered care practices on cancer patients’ quality-of-care (QOC), self-efficacy, and trust in their doctors. We utilized cross-sectional national survey data from the National Cancer Institute collected between 2017 and 2020. All estimates were weighted using the jackknife method. We used multivariable logistic regression to test our hypotheses adjusted for the demographics of the 1932 cancer patients that responded to the survey. Findings indicate that patient-centered communication resulted in better QOC, self-efficacy, and trust in doctors. In addition, engagement in their care improved patients’ trust in cancer-related information received from doctors. QOC and patients’ trust in doctors were significantly improved with the patients’ understanding of the next steps, addressing feelings, clear explanation of the problems, spending enough time with the clinicians, addressing uncertainty, and involvement in decisions. Patients who were given a chance to ask questions were significantly more likely to trust their doctors. Technology use did not impact any of these interactions. Patient-centered strategies should consider the needs of the patients in the cancer settings to improve overall outcomes. Organizations should also build strategies that are goal-oriented and centered around the patients’ needs, as standard strategies cannot induce the wanted results.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9869234
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher SAGE Publications
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-98692342023-01-24 The Impact of Patient-Centered Care on Cancer Patients’ QOC, Self-Efficacy, and Trust Towards Doctors: Analysis of a National Survey Elkefi, Safa Asan, Onur J Patient Exp Research Article Patient-centered approaches impact cancer patients’ perceptions and outcomes in different ways. This study explores the impact of patient-centered care practices on cancer patients’ quality-of-care (QOC), self-efficacy, and trust in their doctors. We utilized cross-sectional national survey data from the National Cancer Institute collected between 2017 and 2020. All estimates were weighted using the jackknife method. We used multivariable logistic regression to test our hypotheses adjusted for the demographics of the 1932 cancer patients that responded to the survey. Findings indicate that patient-centered communication resulted in better QOC, self-efficacy, and trust in doctors. In addition, engagement in their care improved patients’ trust in cancer-related information received from doctors. QOC and patients’ trust in doctors were significantly improved with the patients’ understanding of the next steps, addressing feelings, clear explanation of the problems, spending enough time with the clinicians, addressing uncertainty, and involvement in decisions. Patients who were given a chance to ask questions were significantly more likely to trust their doctors. Technology use did not impact any of these interactions. Patient-centered strategies should consider the needs of the patients in the cancer settings to improve overall outcomes. Organizations should also build strategies that are goal-oriented and centered around the patients’ needs, as standard strategies cannot induce the wanted results. SAGE Publications 2023-01-17 /pmc/articles/PMC9869234/ /pubmed/36698621 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23743735231151533 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access page (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
spellingShingle Research Article
Elkefi, Safa
Asan, Onur
The Impact of Patient-Centered Care on Cancer Patients’ QOC, Self-Efficacy, and Trust Towards Doctors: Analysis of a National Survey
title The Impact of Patient-Centered Care on Cancer Patients’ QOC, Self-Efficacy, and Trust Towards Doctors: Analysis of a National Survey
title_full The Impact of Patient-Centered Care on Cancer Patients’ QOC, Self-Efficacy, and Trust Towards Doctors: Analysis of a National Survey
title_fullStr The Impact of Patient-Centered Care on Cancer Patients’ QOC, Self-Efficacy, and Trust Towards Doctors: Analysis of a National Survey
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Patient-Centered Care on Cancer Patients’ QOC, Self-Efficacy, and Trust Towards Doctors: Analysis of a National Survey
title_short The Impact of Patient-Centered Care on Cancer Patients’ QOC, Self-Efficacy, and Trust Towards Doctors: Analysis of a National Survey
title_sort impact of patient-centered care on cancer patients’ qoc, self-efficacy, and trust towards doctors: analysis of a national survey
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9869234/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36698621
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23743735231151533
work_keys_str_mv AT elkefisafa theimpactofpatientcenteredcareoncancerpatientsqocselfefficacyandtrusttowardsdoctorsanalysisofanationalsurvey
AT asanonur theimpactofpatientcenteredcareoncancerpatientsqocselfefficacyandtrusttowardsdoctorsanalysisofanationalsurvey
AT elkefisafa impactofpatientcenteredcareoncancerpatientsqocselfefficacyandtrusttowardsdoctorsanalysisofanationalsurvey
AT asanonur impactofpatientcenteredcareoncancerpatientsqocselfefficacyandtrusttowardsdoctorsanalysisofanationalsurvey