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Online experimental research on the psychological capital development of new venture entrepreneur under the COVID-19 pneumonia epidemic

The global economy has been severely traumatized by the COVID-19 pandemic, and new ventures are under tremendous pressure to survive. This paper explores whether structured reading materials and mindfulness intervention can develop entrepreneurs’ psychological capital and whether there are different...

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Autores principales: Zeng, Na, Zhang, Ming, Fu, Shanna, Xiao, Qin, Javed, Tahira
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9874676/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36710815
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.963439
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author Zeng, Na
Zhang, Ming
Fu, Shanna
Xiao, Qin
Javed, Tahira
author_facet Zeng, Na
Zhang, Ming
Fu, Shanna
Xiao, Qin
Javed, Tahira
author_sort Zeng, Na
collection PubMed
description The global economy has been severely traumatized by the COVID-19 pandemic, and new ventures are under tremendous pressure to survive. This paper explores whether structured reading materials and mindfulness intervention can develop entrepreneurs’ psychological capital and whether there are different effects on different development methods. We recruited 112 new venture entrepreneurs and carried out an online experiment using the experimental group, the control group, and the pre-test and post-test design; at last, 83 of whom participated in the process can be assessed for psychological capital development effect. The research findings indicated that structured reading materials could effectively improve the overall psychological capital of the subjects (t = −5.574,p < 0.01) and impact in every dimension, including self-efficacy (Z = −2.858, p < 0.01), hope (t = −3.560, p < 0.01), resilience (t = −4.368, p < 0.01) and optimism (Z = −3.300, p < 0.01). In comparison, mindfulness intervention can improve the subjects’ overall psychological capital (Z = −3.293, p < 0.01) and improve levels of self-efficacy (Z = −2.285, p < 0.01), hope (t = −4.244, p < 0.01), resilience (t = −3.167, p < 0.01), but limited effect on the optimism (t = −1.955, p > 0.05); In addition, there is no significant difference between structured reading materials and mindfulness intervention according to the statistical analysis.
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spelling pubmed-98746762023-01-26 Online experimental research on the psychological capital development of new venture entrepreneur under the COVID-19 pneumonia epidemic Zeng, Na Zhang, Ming Fu, Shanna Xiao, Qin Javed, Tahira Front Psychol Psychology The global economy has been severely traumatized by the COVID-19 pandemic, and new ventures are under tremendous pressure to survive. This paper explores whether structured reading materials and mindfulness intervention can develop entrepreneurs’ psychological capital and whether there are different effects on different development methods. We recruited 112 new venture entrepreneurs and carried out an online experiment using the experimental group, the control group, and the pre-test and post-test design; at last, 83 of whom participated in the process can be assessed for psychological capital development effect. The research findings indicated that structured reading materials could effectively improve the overall psychological capital of the subjects (t = −5.574,p < 0.01) and impact in every dimension, including self-efficacy (Z = −2.858, p < 0.01), hope (t = −3.560, p < 0.01), resilience (t = −4.368, p < 0.01) and optimism (Z = −3.300, p < 0.01). In comparison, mindfulness intervention can improve the subjects’ overall psychological capital (Z = −3.293, p < 0.01) and improve levels of self-efficacy (Z = −2.285, p < 0.01), hope (t = −4.244, p < 0.01), resilience (t = −3.167, p < 0.01), but limited effect on the optimism (t = −1.955, p > 0.05); In addition, there is no significant difference between structured reading materials and mindfulness intervention according to the statistical analysis. Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-11 /pmc/articles/PMC9874676/ /pubmed/36710815 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.963439 Text en Copyright © 2023 Zeng, Zhang, Fu, Xiao and Javed. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Psychology
Zeng, Na
Zhang, Ming
Fu, Shanna
Xiao, Qin
Javed, Tahira
Online experimental research on the psychological capital development of new venture entrepreneur under the COVID-19 pneumonia epidemic
title Online experimental research on the psychological capital development of new venture entrepreneur under the COVID-19 pneumonia epidemic
title_full Online experimental research on the psychological capital development of new venture entrepreneur under the COVID-19 pneumonia epidemic
title_fullStr Online experimental research on the psychological capital development of new venture entrepreneur under the COVID-19 pneumonia epidemic
title_full_unstemmed Online experimental research on the psychological capital development of new venture entrepreneur under the COVID-19 pneumonia epidemic
title_short Online experimental research on the psychological capital development of new venture entrepreneur under the COVID-19 pneumonia epidemic
title_sort online experimental research on the psychological capital development of new venture entrepreneur under the covid-19 pneumonia epidemic
topic Psychology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9874676/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36710815
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.963439
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