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Molecular insights into onset of autoimmunity in SARS‐CoV‐2 infected patients
Some of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) infected patients are facing long‐term devastating effects like induction of autoimmune diseases. Here, I discuss molecular mechanisms and risk factors involved in the induction of autoimmune diseases after SARS‐CoV‐2 infection...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9874720/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36714799 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rai2.12056 |
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author | Laxminarayana, Dama |
author_facet | Laxminarayana, Dama |
author_sort | Laxminarayana, Dama |
collection | PubMed |
description | Some of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) infected patients are facing long‐term devastating effects like induction of autoimmune diseases. Here, I discuss molecular mechanisms and risk factors involved in the induction of autoimmune diseases after SARS‐CoV‐2 infections. Transcript editing genes were upregulated during SARS‐CoV‐2 infections, which might have edited host gene transcripts and paved the way for autoantigens generation and presented as nonself to generate autoantibodies followed by auto immunogenicity after SARS‐CoV‐2 infections. Therefore, some SARS‐CoV‐2 patients acquire autoimmunity. The transient and/or innocuous autoimmune response in some SARS‐CoV‐2 infected patients may be due to a lack of repeated production of autoantibodies to host autoantigens and/or viral antigens, which are needed to boost autoimmune response. In the future, SARS‐CoV‐2 mediated autoimmune disease onset will be a challenging task. Therefore, possible preventive measures and strategies to minimize and/or preclude such SARS‐CoV‐2 mediated autoimmune diseases have been presented in this commentary. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9874720 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-98747202023-01-25 Molecular insights into onset of autoimmunity in SARS‐CoV‐2 infected patients Laxminarayana, Dama Rheumatol Autoimmun Commentary Some of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) infected patients are facing long‐term devastating effects like induction of autoimmune diseases. Here, I discuss molecular mechanisms and risk factors involved in the induction of autoimmune diseases after SARS‐CoV‐2 infections. Transcript editing genes were upregulated during SARS‐CoV‐2 infections, which might have edited host gene transcripts and paved the way for autoantigens generation and presented as nonself to generate autoantibodies followed by auto immunogenicity after SARS‐CoV‐2 infections. Therefore, some SARS‐CoV‐2 patients acquire autoimmunity. The transient and/or innocuous autoimmune response in some SARS‐CoV‐2 infected patients may be due to a lack of repeated production of autoantibodies to host autoantigens and/or viral antigens, which are needed to boost autoimmune response. In the future, SARS‐CoV‐2 mediated autoimmune disease onset will be a challenging task. Therefore, possible preventive measures and strategies to minimize and/or preclude such SARS‐CoV‐2 mediated autoimmune diseases have been presented in this commentary. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-10-27 2022-12 /pmc/articles/PMC9874720/ /pubmed/36714799 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rai2.12056 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Rheumatology & Autoimmunity published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Chinese Medical Association. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Commentary Laxminarayana, Dama Molecular insights into onset of autoimmunity in SARS‐CoV‐2 infected patients |
title | Molecular insights into onset of autoimmunity in SARS‐CoV‐2 infected patients |
title_full | Molecular insights into onset of autoimmunity in SARS‐CoV‐2 infected patients |
title_fullStr | Molecular insights into onset of autoimmunity in SARS‐CoV‐2 infected patients |
title_full_unstemmed | Molecular insights into onset of autoimmunity in SARS‐CoV‐2 infected patients |
title_short | Molecular insights into onset of autoimmunity in SARS‐CoV‐2 infected patients |
title_sort | molecular insights into onset of autoimmunity in sars‐cov‐2 infected patients |
topic | Commentary |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9874720/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36714799 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rai2.12056 |
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