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Traumatic neuromas of peripheral nerves: Diagnosis, management and future perspectives

Traumatic neuromas are infrequent in clinical settings but are prevalent following trauma or surgery. A traumatic neuroma is not a true malignancy, rather, it is a hyperplastic, reparative nerve reaction after injury and typically manifests as a nodular mass. The most common clinical manifestations...

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Autores principales: Yang, Hu, Dong, Yanzhao, Wang, Zewei, Lai, Jingtian, Yao, Chenjun, Zhou, Haiying, Alhaskawi, Ahmad, Hasan Abdullah Ezzi, Sohaib, Kota, Vishnu Goutham, Hasan Abdulla Hasan Abdulla, Mohamed, Lu, Hui
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9875025/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36712443
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2022.1039529
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author Yang, Hu
Dong, Yanzhao
Wang, Zewei
Lai, Jingtian
Yao, Chenjun
Zhou, Haiying
Alhaskawi, Ahmad
Hasan Abdullah Ezzi, Sohaib
Kota, Vishnu Goutham
Hasan Abdulla Hasan Abdulla, Mohamed
Lu, Hui
author_facet Yang, Hu
Dong, Yanzhao
Wang, Zewei
Lai, Jingtian
Yao, Chenjun
Zhou, Haiying
Alhaskawi, Ahmad
Hasan Abdullah Ezzi, Sohaib
Kota, Vishnu Goutham
Hasan Abdulla Hasan Abdulla, Mohamed
Lu, Hui
author_sort Yang, Hu
collection PubMed
description Traumatic neuromas are infrequent in clinical settings but are prevalent following trauma or surgery. A traumatic neuroma is not a true malignancy, rather, it is a hyperplastic, reparative nerve reaction after injury and typically manifests as a nodular mass. The most common clinical manifestations include painful hypersensitivity and the presence of a trigger point that causes neuralgic pain, which could seriously decrease the living standards of patients. While various studies are conducted aiming to improve current diagnosis and management strategies via the induction of emerging imaging tools and surgical or conservative treatment. However, researchers and clinicians have yet to reach a consensus regarding traumatic neuromas. In this review, we aim to start with the possible underlying mechanisms of traumatic neuromas, elaborate on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention schemes, and discuss the current experiment models and advances in research for the future management of traumatic neuromas.
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spelling pubmed-98750252023-01-26 Traumatic neuromas of peripheral nerves: Diagnosis, management and future perspectives Yang, Hu Dong, Yanzhao Wang, Zewei Lai, Jingtian Yao, Chenjun Zhou, Haiying Alhaskawi, Ahmad Hasan Abdullah Ezzi, Sohaib Kota, Vishnu Goutham Hasan Abdulla Hasan Abdulla, Mohamed Lu, Hui Front Neurol Neurology Traumatic neuromas are infrequent in clinical settings but are prevalent following trauma or surgery. A traumatic neuroma is not a true malignancy, rather, it is a hyperplastic, reparative nerve reaction after injury and typically manifests as a nodular mass. The most common clinical manifestations include painful hypersensitivity and the presence of a trigger point that causes neuralgic pain, which could seriously decrease the living standards of patients. While various studies are conducted aiming to improve current diagnosis and management strategies via the induction of emerging imaging tools and surgical or conservative treatment. However, researchers and clinicians have yet to reach a consensus regarding traumatic neuromas. In this review, we aim to start with the possible underlying mechanisms of traumatic neuromas, elaborate on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention schemes, and discuss the current experiment models and advances in research for the future management of traumatic neuromas. Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-11 /pmc/articles/PMC9875025/ /pubmed/36712443 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2022.1039529 Text en Copyright © 2023 Yang, Dong, Wang, Lai, Yao, Zhou, Alhaskawi, Hasan Abdullah Ezzi, Kota, Hasan Abdulla Hasan Abdulla and Lu. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Neurology
Yang, Hu
Dong, Yanzhao
Wang, Zewei
Lai, Jingtian
Yao, Chenjun
Zhou, Haiying
Alhaskawi, Ahmad
Hasan Abdullah Ezzi, Sohaib
Kota, Vishnu Goutham
Hasan Abdulla Hasan Abdulla, Mohamed
Lu, Hui
Traumatic neuromas of peripheral nerves: Diagnosis, management and future perspectives
title Traumatic neuromas of peripheral nerves: Diagnosis, management and future perspectives
title_full Traumatic neuromas of peripheral nerves: Diagnosis, management and future perspectives
title_fullStr Traumatic neuromas of peripheral nerves: Diagnosis, management and future perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Traumatic neuromas of peripheral nerves: Diagnosis, management and future perspectives
title_short Traumatic neuromas of peripheral nerves: Diagnosis, management and future perspectives
title_sort traumatic neuromas of peripheral nerves: diagnosis, management and future perspectives
topic Neurology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9875025/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36712443
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2022.1039529
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