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Sentiment analysis of medical record notes for lung cancer patients at the Department of Veterans Affairs

Natural language processing of medical records offers tremendous potential to improve the patient experience. Sentiment analysis of clinical notes has been performed with mixed results, often highlighting the issue that dictionary ratings are not domain specific. Here, for the first time, we re-cali...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Elbers, Danne C., La, Jennifer, Minot, Joshua R., Gramling, Robert, Brophy, Mary T., Do, Nhan V., Fillmore, Nathanael R., Dodds, Peter S., Danforth, Christopher M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9876289/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36696437
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0280931
Descripción
Sumario:Natural language processing of medical records offers tremendous potential to improve the patient experience. Sentiment analysis of clinical notes has been performed with mixed results, often highlighting the issue that dictionary ratings are not domain specific. Here, for the first time, we re-calibrate the labMT sentiment dictionary on 3.5M clinical notes describing 10,000 patients diagnosed with lung cancer at the Department of Veterans Affairs. The sentiment score of notes was calculated for two years after date of diagnosis and evaluated against a lab test (platelet count) and a combination of data points (treatments). We found that the oncology specific labMT dictionary, after re-calibration for the clinical oncology domain, produces a promising signal in notes that can be detected based on a comparative analysis to the aforementioned parameters.