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Two cases of challenging cutaneous lymphoid infiltrates presenting in the context of COVID‐19 vaccination: A reactive lymphomatoid papulosis‐like eruption and a bona fide lymphoma
COVID‐19 infection and vaccination may be associated with a wide variety of cutaneous and immune manifestations. Here, we describe two patients who presented with monoclonal cutaneous T‐cell infiltrates that showed cytologic and immunophenotypic features concerning for lymphoma shortly following COV...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9878077/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36437812 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cup.14371 |
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author | Bresler, Scott C. Menge, Tyler D. Tejasvi, Trilokraj Carty, Shannon A. Hristov, Alexandra C. |
author_facet | Bresler, Scott C. Menge, Tyler D. Tejasvi, Trilokraj Carty, Shannon A. Hristov, Alexandra C. |
author_sort | Bresler, Scott C. |
collection | PubMed |
description | COVID‐19 infection and vaccination may be associated with a wide variety of cutaneous and immune manifestations. Here, we describe two patients who presented with monoclonal cutaneous T‐cell infiltrates that showed cytologic and immunophenotypic features concerning for lymphoma shortly following COVID‐19 vaccination. In one case, the eruption completely resolved. The second patient showed initial resolution, but her disease recurred and progressed following a breakthrough SARS‐CoV‐2 infection. These cases suggest that immune stimulation following exposure to SARS‐Cov‐2 protein(s) in vaccine or infection may facilitate the development of a lymphoma or lymphoproliferative disorder in susceptible individuals. Moreover, they show that separating these cases from pseudolymphomatous reactive conditions is often challenging and requires close clinical correlation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9878077 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Blackwell Publishing Ltd. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-98780772023-01-26 Two cases of challenging cutaneous lymphoid infiltrates presenting in the context of COVID‐19 vaccination: A reactive lymphomatoid papulosis‐like eruption and a bona fide lymphoma Bresler, Scott C. Menge, Tyler D. Tejasvi, Trilokraj Carty, Shannon A. Hristov, Alexandra C. J Cutan Pathol Case Studies COVID‐19 infection and vaccination may be associated with a wide variety of cutaneous and immune manifestations. Here, we describe two patients who presented with monoclonal cutaneous T‐cell infiltrates that showed cytologic and immunophenotypic features concerning for lymphoma shortly following COVID‐19 vaccination. In one case, the eruption completely resolved. The second patient showed initial resolution, but her disease recurred and progressed following a breakthrough SARS‐CoV‐2 infection. These cases suggest that immune stimulation following exposure to SARS‐Cov‐2 protein(s) in vaccine or infection may facilitate the development of a lymphoma or lymphoproliferative disorder in susceptible individuals. Moreover, they show that separating these cases from pseudolymphomatous reactive conditions is often challenging and requires close clinical correlation. Blackwell Publishing Ltd. 2022-12-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9878077/ /pubmed/36437812 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cup.14371 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Journal of Cutaneous Pathology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Case Studies Bresler, Scott C. Menge, Tyler D. Tejasvi, Trilokraj Carty, Shannon A. Hristov, Alexandra C. Two cases of challenging cutaneous lymphoid infiltrates presenting in the context of COVID‐19 vaccination: A reactive lymphomatoid papulosis‐like eruption and a bona fide lymphoma |
title | Two cases of challenging cutaneous lymphoid infiltrates presenting in the context of COVID‐19 vaccination: A reactive lymphomatoid papulosis‐like eruption and a bona fide lymphoma |
title_full | Two cases of challenging cutaneous lymphoid infiltrates presenting in the context of COVID‐19 vaccination: A reactive lymphomatoid papulosis‐like eruption and a bona fide lymphoma |
title_fullStr | Two cases of challenging cutaneous lymphoid infiltrates presenting in the context of COVID‐19 vaccination: A reactive lymphomatoid papulosis‐like eruption and a bona fide lymphoma |
title_full_unstemmed | Two cases of challenging cutaneous lymphoid infiltrates presenting in the context of COVID‐19 vaccination: A reactive lymphomatoid papulosis‐like eruption and a bona fide lymphoma |
title_short | Two cases of challenging cutaneous lymphoid infiltrates presenting in the context of COVID‐19 vaccination: A reactive lymphomatoid papulosis‐like eruption and a bona fide lymphoma |
title_sort | two cases of challenging cutaneous lymphoid infiltrates presenting in the context of covid‐19 vaccination: a reactive lymphomatoid papulosis‐like eruption and a bona fide lymphoma |
topic | Case Studies |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9878077/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36437812 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cup.14371 |
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