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Case report: Scleromyxedema associated with a monoclonal gammapathy: Successful treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins
Scleromyxedema is a rare idiopathic fibromucinous disorder characterized by a generalized papular and sclerodermoid cutaneous eruption. Patients often have praraproteinemia and extracutaneous, even lethal, manifestations. Yet the prognostic and therapeutic features of scleromyxedema are poorly docum...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9880447/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36713453 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1099918 |
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author | Wang, Shang-shang Chen, Qin-yi Xiang, Lei-hong |
author_facet | Wang, Shang-shang Chen, Qin-yi Xiang, Lei-hong |
author_sort | Wang, Shang-shang |
collection | PubMed |
description | Scleromyxedema is a rare idiopathic fibromucinous disorder characterized by a generalized papular and sclerodermoid cutaneous eruption. Patients often have praraproteinemia and extracutaneous, even lethal, manifestations. Yet the prognostic and therapeutic features of scleromyxedema are poorly documented. High-dose intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), used either alone or in conjunction with systemic steroids and/or thalidomide, has been suggested as a first-line treatment. We report the case of a 45-year-old woman diagnosed with scleromyxedema with paraproteinemia that initially did not respond to systemic steroids, retinoids, and thalidomide but greatly improvement in terms of systemic and cutaneous symptoms after treatment with IVIG. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9880447 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-98804472023-01-28 Case report: Scleromyxedema associated with a monoclonal gammapathy: Successful treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins Wang, Shang-shang Chen, Qin-yi Xiang, Lei-hong Front Immunol Immunology Scleromyxedema is a rare idiopathic fibromucinous disorder characterized by a generalized papular and sclerodermoid cutaneous eruption. Patients often have praraproteinemia and extracutaneous, even lethal, manifestations. Yet the prognostic and therapeutic features of scleromyxedema are poorly documented. High-dose intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), used either alone or in conjunction with systemic steroids and/or thalidomide, has been suggested as a first-line treatment. We report the case of a 45-year-old woman diagnosed with scleromyxedema with paraproteinemia that initially did not respond to systemic steroids, retinoids, and thalidomide but greatly improvement in terms of systemic and cutaneous symptoms after treatment with IVIG. Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9880447/ /pubmed/36713453 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1099918 Text en Copyright © 2023 Wang, Chen and Xiang https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Immunology Wang, Shang-shang Chen, Qin-yi Xiang, Lei-hong Case report: Scleromyxedema associated with a monoclonal gammapathy: Successful treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins |
title | Case report: Scleromyxedema associated with a monoclonal gammapathy: Successful treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins |
title_full | Case report: Scleromyxedema associated with a monoclonal gammapathy: Successful treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins |
title_fullStr | Case report: Scleromyxedema associated with a monoclonal gammapathy: Successful treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins |
title_full_unstemmed | Case report: Scleromyxedema associated with a monoclonal gammapathy: Successful treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins |
title_short | Case report: Scleromyxedema associated with a monoclonal gammapathy: Successful treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins |
title_sort | case report: scleromyxedema associated with a monoclonal gammapathy: successful treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins |
topic | Immunology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9880447/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36713453 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1099918 |
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