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The specificity of the use of bibliotherapy as an element of psychiatric rehabilitation in a group of patients suffering from schizophrenia

PURPOSE: This article emphasizes the characteristics of the application of bibliotherapy in psychiatric rehabilitation of people suffering from chronic schizophrenia. The role of the bibliotherapist and methodology for conducting bibliotherapy for people with chronic schizophrenia are also described...

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Autores principales: Kasperek-Zimowska, Beata J., Bednarek, Agata, Giguere, Marta, Orłowski, Wojciech, Sawicka, Maryla
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Termedia Publishing House 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9881641/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37082560
http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2021.111946
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author Kasperek-Zimowska, Beata J.
Bednarek, Agata
Giguere, Marta
Orłowski, Wojciech
Sawicka, Maryla
author_facet Kasperek-Zimowska, Beata J.
Bednarek, Agata
Giguere, Marta
Orłowski, Wojciech
Sawicka, Maryla
author_sort Kasperek-Zimowska, Beata J.
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: This article emphasizes the characteristics of the application of bibliotherapy in psychiatric rehabilitation of people suffering from chronic schizophrenia. The role of the bibliotherapist and methodology for conducting bibliotherapy for people with chronic schizophrenia are also described. VIEWS: The characteristic symptoms are connected to a patient’s perception of the surrounding reality differing from the norm. This may be due to the symptoms of schizophrenia and its course, in which psychoticism can become a regulative part of a patient’s personality. The academic definition of bibliotherapy proposed by Ewa Tomasik says that “bibliotherapy is an intentional activity that uses books or non-printed materials to fulfil rehabilitative, re-socializing, prophylactic and developmental aims for people from varying social backgrounds, in different age and with diverse needs”. This article focuses on and discusses the structure and course of bibliotherapy sessions embedded in individual and group rehabilitation process. An additional goal is to explain bibliotherapy as an element of the entire system of rehabilitation and therapeutic interactions which has a therapeutic effect for this system, not only in terms of individual classes. Attention is paid to the narrative nature of bibliotherapy, in combination with behavioral-cognitive, humanistic and psychodynamic interactions. CONCLUSIONS: Bibliotherapy can help people suffering from chronic schizophrenia to organize their self-narrative and narratives about other people, to make them real and to organize their statements, so that the content and manner of thinking can be regulated.
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spelling pubmed-98816412023-04-19 The specificity of the use of bibliotherapy as an element of psychiatric rehabilitation in a group of patients suffering from schizophrenia Kasperek-Zimowska, Beata J. Bednarek, Agata Giguere, Marta Orłowski, Wojciech Sawicka, Maryla Postep Psychiatr Neurol Review Article / Artykuł Przeglądowy PURPOSE: This article emphasizes the characteristics of the application of bibliotherapy in psychiatric rehabilitation of people suffering from chronic schizophrenia. The role of the bibliotherapist and methodology for conducting bibliotherapy for people with chronic schizophrenia are also described. VIEWS: The characteristic symptoms are connected to a patient’s perception of the surrounding reality differing from the norm. This may be due to the symptoms of schizophrenia and its course, in which psychoticism can become a regulative part of a patient’s personality. The academic definition of bibliotherapy proposed by Ewa Tomasik says that “bibliotherapy is an intentional activity that uses books or non-printed materials to fulfil rehabilitative, re-socializing, prophylactic and developmental aims for people from varying social backgrounds, in different age and with diverse needs”. This article focuses on and discusses the structure and course of bibliotherapy sessions embedded in individual and group rehabilitation process. An additional goal is to explain bibliotherapy as an element of the entire system of rehabilitation and therapeutic interactions which has a therapeutic effect for this system, not only in terms of individual classes. Attention is paid to the narrative nature of bibliotherapy, in combination with behavioral-cognitive, humanistic and psychodynamic interactions. CONCLUSIONS: Bibliotherapy can help people suffering from chronic schizophrenia to organize their self-narrative and narratives about other people, to make them real and to organize their statements, so that the content and manner of thinking can be regulated. Termedia Publishing House 2021-12-21 2021-12 /pmc/articles/PMC9881641/ /pubmed/37082560 http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2021.111946 Text en Copyright © 2021 Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
spellingShingle Review Article / Artykuł Przeglądowy
Kasperek-Zimowska, Beata J.
Bednarek, Agata
Giguere, Marta
Orłowski, Wojciech
Sawicka, Maryla
The specificity of the use of bibliotherapy as an element of psychiatric rehabilitation in a group of patients suffering from schizophrenia
title The specificity of the use of bibliotherapy as an element of psychiatric rehabilitation in a group of patients suffering from schizophrenia
title_full The specificity of the use of bibliotherapy as an element of psychiatric rehabilitation in a group of patients suffering from schizophrenia
title_fullStr The specificity of the use of bibliotherapy as an element of psychiatric rehabilitation in a group of patients suffering from schizophrenia
title_full_unstemmed The specificity of the use of bibliotherapy as an element of psychiatric rehabilitation in a group of patients suffering from schizophrenia
title_short The specificity of the use of bibliotherapy as an element of psychiatric rehabilitation in a group of patients suffering from schizophrenia
title_sort specificity of the use of bibliotherapy as an element of psychiatric rehabilitation in a group of patients suffering from schizophrenia
topic Review Article / Artykuł Przeglądowy
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9881641/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37082560
http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2021.111946
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