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Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura Treated Successfully in a COVID-19 Patient Having a Computed Tomography Severity Score of 22/25

We present a case of a 50-year-old female who came to us with chief complaints of breathlessness, general weakness, and cough. She tested positive for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on testing with Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR). She had high resolution computed tomogr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pawar, Twinkle, Saboo, Keyur, Yelne, Pallavi, Gaidhane, Shilpa A, Kumar, Sunil, Acharya, Sourya
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9884125/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36721550
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.33097
Descripción
Sumario:We present a case of a 50-year-old female who came to us with chief complaints of breathlessness, general weakness, and cough. She tested positive for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on testing with Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR). She had high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) thorax score of 22/25. On investigation, she had thrombocytopenia with schistocytosis on the peripheral smear and evidence of acute kidney injury. She was diagnosed with thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) and was treated with oral prednisone, plasma exchange, and remdesivir. There was an improvement in clinical as well as biochemical parameters such as lactate dehydrogenase, haemoglobin, and platelet counts. This case report highlights TTP that may be a serious complication in COVID-19 patients, especially with a CT severity score of 22/25. Early diagnosis and intervention can lead to a positive outcome.