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Development of Highly Potent Noncovalent Inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro

[Image: see text] The 3C-like protease (3CLpro) is an essential enzyme for the replication of SARS-CoV-2 and other coronaviruses and thus is a target for coronavirus drug discovery. Nearly all inhibitors of coronavirus 3CLpro reported so far are covalent inhibitors. Here, we report the development o...

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Autores principales: Hou, Ningke, Shuai, Lei, Zhang, Lijing, Xie, Xuping, Tang, Kaiming, Zhu, Yunkai, Yu, Yin, Zhang, Wenyi, Tan, Qiaozhu, Zhong, Gongxun, Wen, Zhiyuan, Wang, Chong, He, Xijun, Huo, Hong, Gao, Haishan, Xu, You, Xue, Jing, Peng, Chen, Zou, Jing, Schindewolf, Craig, Menachery, Vineet, Su, Wenji, Yuan, Youlang, Shen, Zuyuan, Zhang, Rong, Yuan, Shuofeng, Yu, Hongtao, Shi, Pei-Yong, Bu, Zhigao, Huang, Jing, Hu, Qi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2023
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9885526/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36844503
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.2c01359
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author Hou, Ningke
Shuai, Lei
Zhang, Lijing
Xie, Xuping
Tang, Kaiming
Zhu, Yunkai
Yu, Yin
Zhang, Wenyi
Tan, Qiaozhu
Zhong, Gongxun
Wen, Zhiyuan
Wang, Chong
He, Xijun
Huo, Hong
Gao, Haishan
Xu, You
Xue, Jing
Peng, Chen
Zou, Jing
Schindewolf, Craig
Menachery, Vineet
Su, Wenji
Yuan, Youlang
Shen, Zuyuan
Zhang, Rong
Yuan, Shuofeng
Yu, Hongtao
Shi, Pei-Yong
Bu, Zhigao
Huang, Jing
Hu, Qi
author_facet Hou, Ningke
Shuai, Lei
Zhang, Lijing
Xie, Xuping
Tang, Kaiming
Zhu, Yunkai
Yu, Yin
Zhang, Wenyi
Tan, Qiaozhu
Zhong, Gongxun
Wen, Zhiyuan
Wang, Chong
He, Xijun
Huo, Hong
Gao, Haishan
Xu, You
Xue, Jing
Peng, Chen
Zou, Jing
Schindewolf, Craig
Menachery, Vineet
Su, Wenji
Yuan, Youlang
Shen, Zuyuan
Zhang, Rong
Yuan, Shuofeng
Yu, Hongtao
Shi, Pei-Yong
Bu, Zhigao
Huang, Jing
Hu, Qi
author_sort Hou, Ningke
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] The 3C-like protease (3CLpro) is an essential enzyme for the replication of SARS-CoV-2 and other coronaviruses and thus is a target for coronavirus drug discovery. Nearly all inhibitors of coronavirus 3CLpro reported so far are covalent inhibitors. Here, we report the development of specific, noncovalent inhibitors of 3CLpro. The most potent one, WU-04, effectively blocks SARS-CoV-2 replications in human cells with EC(50) values in the 10-nM range. WU-04 also inhibits the 3CLpro of SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV with high potency, indicating that it is a pan-inhibitor of coronavirus 3CLpro. WU-04 showed anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity similar to that of PF-07321332 (Nirmatrelvir) in K18-hACE2 mice when the same dose was administered orally. Thus, WU-04 is a promising drug candidate for coronavirus treatment.
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spelling pubmed-98855262023-01-30 Development of Highly Potent Noncovalent Inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro Hou, Ningke Shuai, Lei Zhang, Lijing Xie, Xuping Tang, Kaiming Zhu, Yunkai Yu, Yin Zhang, Wenyi Tan, Qiaozhu Zhong, Gongxun Wen, Zhiyuan Wang, Chong He, Xijun Huo, Hong Gao, Haishan Xu, You Xue, Jing Peng, Chen Zou, Jing Schindewolf, Craig Menachery, Vineet Su, Wenji Yuan, Youlang Shen, Zuyuan Zhang, Rong Yuan, Shuofeng Yu, Hongtao Shi, Pei-Yong Bu, Zhigao Huang, Jing Hu, Qi ACS Cent Sci [Image: see text] The 3C-like protease (3CLpro) is an essential enzyme for the replication of SARS-CoV-2 and other coronaviruses and thus is a target for coronavirus drug discovery. Nearly all inhibitors of coronavirus 3CLpro reported so far are covalent inhibitors. Here, we report the development of specific, noncovalent inhibitors of 3CLpro. The most potent one, WU-04, effectively blocks SARS-CoV-2 replications in human cells with EC(50) values in the 10-nM range. WU-04 also inhibits the 3CLpro of SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV with high potency, indicating that it is a pan-inhibitor of coronavirus 3CLpro. WU-04 showed anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity similar to that of PF-07321332 (Nirmatrelvir) in K18-hACE2 mice when the same dose was administered orally. Thus, WU-04 is a promising drug candidate for coronavirus treatment. American Chemical Society 2023-01-25 /pmc/articles/PMC9885526/ /pubmed/36844503 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.2c01359 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Hou, Ningke
Shuai, Lei
Zhang, Lijing
Xie, Xuping
Tang, Kaiming
Zhu, Yunkai
Yu, Yin
Zhang, Wenyi
Tan, Qiaozhu
Zhong, Gongxun
Wen, Zhiyuan
Wang, Chong
He, Xijun
Huo, Hong
Gao, Haishan
Xu, You
Xue, Jing
Peng, Chen
Zou, Jing
Schindewolf, Craig
Menachery, Vineet
Su, Wenji
Yuan, Youlang
Shen, Zuyuan
Zhang, Rong
Yuan, Shuofeng
Yu, Hongtao
Shi, Pei-Yong
Bu, Zhigao
Huang, Jing
Hu, Qi
Development of Highly Potent Noncovalent Inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro
title Development of Highly Potent Noncovalent Inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro
title_full Development of Highly Potent Noncovalent Inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro
title_fullStr Development of Highly Potent Noncovalent Inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro
title_full_unstemmed Development of Highly Potent Noncovalent Inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro
title_short Development of Highly Potent Noncovalent Inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro
title_sort development of highly potent noncovalent inhibitors of sars-cov-2 3clpro
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9885526/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36844503
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.2c01359
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