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Harvesting PdH Employing Pd Nano Icosahedrons via High Pressure

Palladium hydrides (PdH (x) ) have important applications in hydrogen storage, catalysis, and superconductivity. Because of the unique electron subshell structure of Pd, quenching PdH (x) materials with more than 0.706 hydrogen stoichiometry remains challenging. Here, the 1:1 stoichiometric PdH ([Fo...

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Autores principales: Shi, Kun, Huo, Zihao, Liang, Tianxiao, Sui, Yongming, Liu, Chuang, Shu, Haiyun, Wang, Lin, Duan, Defang, Zou, Bo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9896048/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36373732
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202205133
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author Shi, Kun
Huo, Zihao
Liang, Tianxiao
Sui, Yongming
Liu, Chuang
Shu, Haiyun
Wang, Lin
Duan, Defang
Zou, Bo
author_facet Shi, Kun
Huo, Zihao
Liang, Tianxiao
Sui, Yongming
Liu, Chuang
Shu, Haiyun
Wang, Lin
Duan, Defang
Zou, Bo
author_sort Shi, Kun
collection PubMed
description Palladium hydrides (PdH (x) ) have important applications in hydrogen storage, catalysis, and superconductivity. Because of the unique electron subshell structure of Pd, quenching PdH (x) materials with more than 0.706 hydrogen stoichiometry remains challenging. Here, the 1:1 stoichiometric PdH ([Formula: see text] is successfully synthesized using Pd nano icosahedrons as a starting material via high‐pressure cold‐forging at 0.2 GPa. The synthetic initial pressure is reduced by at least one order of magnitude relative to the bulk Pd precursors. Furthermore, PdH is quenched at ambient conditions after being laser heated ≈2000 K under ≈30 GPa. Corresponding ab initio calculations demonstrate that the high potential barrier of the facets (111) restricts hydrogen atoms' diffusion, preventing hydrogen atoms from combining to generate H(2). This study paves the way for the high‐pressure synthesis of metal hydrides with promising potential applications.
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spelling pubmed-98960482023-02-08 Harvesting PdH Employing Pd Nano Icosahedrons via High Pressure Shi, Kun Huo, Zihao Liang, Tianxiao Sui, Yongming Liu, Chuang Shu, Haiyun Wang, Lin Duan, Defang Zou, Bo Adv Sci (Weinh) Research Articles Palladium hydrides (PdH (x) ) have important applications in hydrogen storage, catalysis, and superconductivity. Because of the unique electron subshell structure of Pd, quenching PdH (x) materials with more than 0.706 hydrogen stoichiometry remains challenging. Here, the 1:1 stoichiometric PdH ([Formula: see text] is successfully synthesized using Pd nano icosahedrons as a starting material via high‐pressure cold‐forging at 0.2 GPa. The synthetic initial pressure is reduced by at least one order of magnitude relative to the bulk Pd precursors. Furthermore, PdH is quenched at ambient conditions after being laser heated ≈2000 K under ≈30 GPa. Corresponding ab initio calculations demonstrate that the high potential barrier of the facets (111) restricts hydrogen atoms' diffusion, preventing hydrogen atoms from combining to generate H(2). This study paves the way for the high‐pressure synthesis of metal hydrides with promising potential applications. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-11-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9896048/ /pubmed/36373732 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202205133 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Advanced Science published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Shi, Kun
Huo, Zihao
Liang, Tianxiao
Sui, Yongming
Liu, Chuang
Shu, Haiyun
Wang, Lin
Duan, Defang
Zou, Bo
Harvesting PdH Employing Pd Nano Icosahedrons via High Pressure
title Harvesting PdH Employing Pd Nano Icosahedrons via High Pressure
title_full Harvesting PdH Employing Pd Nano Icosahedrons via High Pressure
title_fullStr Harvesting PdH Employing Pd Nano Icosahedrons via High Pressure
title_full_unstemmed Harvesting PdH Employing Pd Nano Icosahedrons via High Pressure
title_short Harvesting PdH Employing Pd Nano Icosahedrons via High Pressure
title_sort harvesting pdh employing pd nano icosahedrons via high pressure
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9896048/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36373732
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202205133
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