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Spontaneous extradural hematoma in a Sickle cell Beta Thalassemia patient—A rare complication

Spontaneous extradural hematoma in Sickle cell disease is rare neurological complication with few cases reported in the English literature. We report a case of a 16‐year‐old male patient who was previously diagnosed with Sickle Cell Beta Thalassemia and presented with severe headache and vomiting fo...

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Autores principales: Ghimire, Prasanna, Ghimire, Pragya Gautam
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9896150/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36762144
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.6917
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author Ghimire, Prasanna
Ghimire, Pragya Gautam
author_facet Ghimire, Prasanna
Ghimire, Pragya Gautam
author_sort Ghimire, Prasanna
collection PubMed
description Spontaneous extradural hematoma in Sickle cell disease is rare neurological complication with few cases reported in the English literature. We report a case of a 16‐year‐old male patient who was previously diagnosed with Sickle Cell Beta Thalassemia and presented with severe headache and vomiting for 3 days. An emergency CT scan of the head demonstrated right‐sided acute parietal extradural hematoma with mass effect. Patient underwent emergent craniotomy with evacuation of the hematoma. Patient recovered completely. Although calvarial infarction has been associated with extradural hematoma, an absence of it makes our case distinct. A high index of suspicion should be made in SCD patients for possibility of EDH in progressive headache.
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spelling pubmed-98961502023-02-08 Spontaneous extradural hematoma in a Sickle cell Beta Thalassemia patient—A rare complication Ghimire, Prasanna Ghimire, Pragya Gautam Clin Case Rep Case Report Spontaneous extradural hematoma in Sickle cell disease is rare neurological complication with few cases reported in the English literature. We report a case of a 16‐year‐old male patient who was previously diagnosed with Sickle Cell Beta Thalassemia and presented with severe headache and vomiting for 3 days. An emergency CT scan of the head demonstrated right‐sided acute parietal extradural hematoma with mass effect. Patient underwent emergent craniotomy with evacuation of the hematoma. Patient recovered completely. Although calvarial infarction has been associated with extradural hematoma, an absence of it makes our case distinct. A high index of suspicion should be made in SCD patients for possibility of EDH in progressive headache. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023-02-03 /pmc/articles/PMC9896150/ /pubmed/36762144 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.6917 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Clinical Case Reports published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Ghimire, Prasanna
Ghimire, Pragya Gautam
Spontaneous extradural hematoma in a Sickle cell Beta Thalassemia patient—A rare complication
title Spontaneous extradural hematoma in a Sickle cell Beta Thalassemia patient—A rare complication
title_full Spontaneous extradural hematoma in a Sickle cell Beta Thalassemia patient—A rare complication
title_fullStr Spontaneous extradural hematoma in a Sickle cell Beta Thalassemia patient—A rare complication
title_full_unstemmed Spontaneous extradural hematoma in a Sickle cell Beta Thalassemia patient—A rare complication
title_short Spontaneous extradural hematoma in a Sickle cell Beta Thalassemia patient—A rare complication
title_sort spontaneous extradural hematoma in a sickle cell beta thalassemia patient—a rare complication
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9896150/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36762144
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.6917
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