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Toxicity and Tolerability of (177)Lu-DOTA-TATE PRRT with a Modified Administered Activity Protocol in NETs of Variable Origin – A Phase 2 Registry Study
Background: Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) has been recently approved for advanced, metastatic, or progressive neuroendocrine tumors (NETs). Objective: This study reports the adverse events (AEs) observed with patient-tailored administered activity. Methods: Fifty-two PRRT naive patien...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Bentham Science Publishers
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9900697/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35135467 http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874471014666210810100435 |
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author | Khatami, Alireza Sistani, Golmehr Sutherland, Duncan E. K. DeBrabandere, Sarah Reid, Robert H. Laidley, David T. |
author_facet | Khatami, Alireza Sistani, Golmehr Sutherland, Duncan E. K. DeBrabandere, Sarah Reid, Robert H. Laidley, David T. |
author_sort | Khatami, Alireza |
collection | PubMed |
description | Background: Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) has been recently approved for advanced, metastatic, or progressive neuroendocrine tumors (NETs). Objective: This study reports the adverse events (AEs) observed with patient-tailored administered activity. Methods: Fifty-two PRRT naive patients were treated with 177Lu-DOTATATE. The administered activity ranges between 2.78 and 5.55 GBq/cycle using the patient's unique characteristics (age, symptoms, blood work, and biomarkers). Results: The protocol was well tolerated with the overwhelming majority of participants being forty-six (88%), completing all 4 induction therapy cycles. The median cumulative administered activity was 19.6 GBq (ranged 3.8-22.3 GBq). A total of 42/52 (81%) reported at least one symptom, and 43/52 (83%) had evidence of biochemical abnormality at enrollment that would meet grade 1 or 2 criteria for AEs. These symptoms only slightly increase with treatment to 50/52 (96%) and 51/52 (98%), respectively. The most common symptoms were mild fatigue (62%), shortness of breath (50%), nausea (44%), abdominal pain (38%), and musculoskeletal pain (37%). The most common biomarker abnormalities were mild anemia (81%), reduced estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) (58%), increased alkaline phosphatase (ALP) (50%), and leukopenia (37%). Of critical importance, no 177Lu-DOTATATE related grade 3 or 4 AEs were observed. Conclusion: Tailoring the administered activity of 177Lu-DOTATATE to the individual patient with a variety of NETs is both safe and well-tolerated. No patient developed severe grade 3 or 4 AEs. Most patients exhibit symptoms or biochemical abnormality before treatment and this only slightly worsens following induction therapy. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9900697 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Bentham Science Publishers |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-99006972023-02-16 Toxicity and Tolerability of (177)Lu-DOTA-TATE PRRT with a Modified Administered Activity Protocol in NETs of Variable Origin – A Phase 2 Registry Study Khatami, Alireza Sistani, Golmehr Sutherland, Duncan E. K. DeBrabandere, Sarah Reid, Robert H. Laidley, David T. Curr Radiopharm Organic Chemistry Background: Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) has been recently approved for advanced, metastatic, or progressive neuroendocrine tumors (NETs). Objective: This study reports the adverse events (AEs) observed with patient-tailored administered activity. Methods: Fifty-two PRRT naive patients were treated with 177Lu-DOTATATE. The administered activity ranges between 2.78 and 5.55 GBq/cycle using the patient's unique characteristics (age, symptoms, blood work, and biomarkers). Results: The protocol was well tolerated with the overwhelming majority of participants being forty-six (88%), completing all 4 induction therapy cycles. The median cumulative administered activity was 19.6 GBq (ranged 3.8-22.3 GBq). A total of 42/52 (81%) reported at least one symptom, and 43/52 (83%) had evidence of biochemical abnormality at enrollment that would meet grade 1 or 2 criteria for AEs. These symptoms only slightly increase with treatment to 50/52 (96%) and 51/52 (98%), respectively. The most common symptoms were mild fatigue (62%), shortness of breath (50%), nausea (44%), abdominal pain (38%), and musculoskeletal pain (37%). The most common biomarker abnormalities were mild anemia (81%), reduced estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) (58%), increased alkaline phosphatase (ALP) (50%), and leukopenia (37%). Of critical importance, no 177Lu-DOTATATE related grade 3 or 4 AEs were observed. Conclusion: Tailoring the administered activity of 177Lu-DOTATATE to the individual patient with a variety of NETs is both safe and well-tolerated. No patient developed severe grade 3 or 4 AEs. Most patients exhibit symptoms or biochemical abnormality before treatment and this only slightly worsens following induction therapy. Bentham Science Publishers 2022-04-27 2022-04-27 /pmc/articles/PMC9900697/ /pubmed/35135467 http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874471014666210810100435 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article published under CC BY 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode |
spellingShingle | Organic Chemistry Khatami, Alireza Sistani, Golmehr Sutherland, Duncan E. K. DeBrabandere, Sarah Reid, Robert H. Laidley, David T. Toxicity and Tolerability of (177)Lu-DOTA-TATE PRRT with a Modified Administered Activity Protocol in NETs of Variable Origin – A Phase 2 Registry Study |
title | Toxicity and Tolerability of (177)Lu-DOTA-TATE PRRT with a Modified Administered Activity Protocol in NETs of Variable Origin – A Phase 2 Registry Study |
title_full | Toxicity and Tolerability of (177)Lu-DOTA-TATE PRRT with a Modified Administered Activity Protocol in NETs of Variable Origin – A Phase 2 Registry Study |
title_fullStr | Toxicity and Tolerability of (177)Lu-DOTA-TATE PRRT with a Modified Administered Activity Protocol in NETs of Variable Origin – A Phase 2 Registry Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Toxicity and Tolerability of (177)Lu-DOTA-TATE PRRT with a Modified Administered Activity Protocol in NETs of Variable Origin – A Phase 2 Registry Study |
title_short | Toxicity and Tolerability of (177)Lu-DOTA-TATE PRRT with a Modified Administered Activity Protocol in NETs of Variable Origin – A Phase 2 Registry Study |
title_sort | toxicity and tolerability of (177)lu-dota-tate prrt with a modified administered activity protocol in nets of variable origin – a phase 2 registry study |
topic | Organic Chemistry |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9900697/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35135467 http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874471014666210810100435 |
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