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How to approximate fuzzy sets: mind-changes and the Ershov Hierarchy
Computability theorists have introduced multiple hierarchies to measure the complexity of sets of natural numbers. The Kleene Hierarchy classifies sets according to the first-order complexity of their defining formulas. The Ershov Hierarchy classifies limit computable sets with respect to the number...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer Netherlands
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9902436/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36777490 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11229-023-04056-y |
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author | Bazhenov, Nikolay Mustafa, Manat Ospichev, Sergei San Mauro, Luca |
author_facet | Bazhenov, Nikolay Mustafa, Manat Ospichev, Sergei San Mauro, Luca |
author_sort | Bazhenov, Nikolay |
collection | PubMed |
description | Computability theorists have introduced multiple hierarchies to measure the complexity of sets of natural numbers. The Kleene Hierarchy classifies sets according to the first-order complexity of their defining formulas. The Ershov Hierarchy classifies limit computable sets with respect to the number of mistakes that are needed to approximate them. Biacino and Gerla extended the Kleene Hierarchy to the realm of fuzzy sets, whose membership functions range in a complete lattice. In this paper, we combine the Ershov Hierarchy and fuzzy set theory, by introducing and investigating the Fuzzy Ershov Hierarchy. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9902436 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Springer Netherlands |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-99024362023-02-08 How to approximate fuzzy sets: mind-changes and the Ershov Hierarchy Bazhenov, Nikolay Mustafa, Manat Ospichev, Sergei San Mauro, Luca Synthese Original Research Computability theorists have introduced multiple hierarchies to measure the complexity of sets of natural numbers. The Kleene Hierarchy classifies sets according to the first-order complexity of their defining formulas. The Ershov Hierarchy classifies limit computable sets with respect to the number of mistakes that are needed to approximate them. Biacino and Gerla extended the Kleene Hierarchy to the realm of fuzzy sets, whose membership functions range in a complete lattice. In this paper, we combine the Ershov Hierarchy and fuzzy set theory, by introducing and investigating the Fuzzy Ershov Hierarchy. Springer Netherlands 2023-02-06 2023 /pmc/articles/PMC9902436/ /pubmed/36777490 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11229-023-04056-y Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Original Research Bazhenov, Nikolay Mustafa, Manat Ospichev, Sergei San Mauro, Luca How to approximate fuzzy sets: mind-changes and the Ershov Hierarchy |
title | How to approximate fuzzy sets: mind-changes and the Ershov Hierarchy |
title_full | How to approximate fuzzy sets: mind-changes and the Ershov Hierarchy |
title_fullStr | How to approximate fuzzy sets: mind-changes and the Ershov Hierarchy |
title_full_unstemmed | How to approximate fuzzy sets: mind-changes and the Ershov Hierarchy |
title_short | How to approximate fuzzy sets: mind-changes and the Ershov Hierarchy |
title_sort | how to approximate fuzzy sets: mind-changes and the ershov hierarchy |
topic | Original Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9902436/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36777490 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11229-023-04056-y |
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