Poorly Managed Stressors Contributing to an Affective Disorder in a High-Performance Athlete: A Case Report

Recently, there has been an increase in awareness about mental illness, especially among professional athletes. This has brought to focus the important roles that sports psychiatrists and other allied health professionals play in professional sports. It has also exposed the limitations of sports psychiatry, especially the shortage of sports psychiatrists. Professional athletes are subjected to multiple stressors during their careers, resulting in significant mental health outcomes. If not adequately addressed, stress can cause performance slumps and poorer outcomes, which in turn exacerbates stress in a vicious cycle. We present the case of a former male athlete with multiple physical, somatic, and psychosocial stressors that predisposed him to develop mental illness. This case highlights the potential consequences of a lack of early recognition and management of physical and psychosocial stressors in athletes, which can contribute to psychological illness and potentially lead to adverse medical outcomes such as repeat hospitalization and homelessness.