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Triple Synchronous Primary Melanomas in a 77-Year-Old Sea Captain: Importance of Total Skin Examination

When it comes to skin diseases, melanomas are considered the most lethal. Triple synchronous primary melanomas (SPMs) are rare. Here we have reported a case of a 77-year-old white male with three SPMs. The patient presented with a nodular melanoma in the upper left back; total skin examination (TSE)...

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Autores principales: Nowicka, Aleksandra, Rowland Payne, Christopher
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9904512/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36779129
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.33511
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author Nowicka, Aleksandra
Rowland Payne, Christopher
author_facet Nowicka, Aleksandra
Rowland Payne, Christopher
author_sort Nowicka, Aleksandra
collection PubMed
description When it comes to skin diseases, melanomas are considered the most lethal. Triple synchronous primary melanomas (SPMs) are rare. Here we have reported a case of a 77-year-old white male with three SPMs. The patient presented with a nodular melanoma in the upper left back; total skin examination (TSE) revealed additional melanomas in the right retroauricular region and on the left arm. The patient was unaware of these two additional melanomas that were only found because of the routine TSE, and the index lesion focused examination would have missed both. We advocate that TSE should be practised routinely by all dermatologists for all new patients, and also, from time to time in patients attending long-term follow-up appointments. Early diagnosis means simpler treatments and more favourable outcomes.
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spelling pubmed-99045122023-02-09 Triple Synchronous Primary Melanomas in a 77-Year-Old Sea Captain: Importance of Total Skin Examination Nowicka, Aleksandra Rowland Payne, Christopher Cureus Dermatology When it comes to skin diseases, melanomas are considered the most lethal. Triple synchronous primary melanomas (SPMs) are rare. Here we have reported a case of a 77-year-old white male with three SPMs. The patient presented with a nodular melanoma in the upper left back; total skin examination (TSE) revealed additional melanomas in the right retroauricular region and on the left arm. The patient was unaware of these two additional melanomas that were only found because of the routine TSE, and the index lesion focused examination would have missed both. We advocate that TSE should be practised routinely by all dermatologists for all new patients, and also, from time to time in patients attending long-term follow-up appointments. Early diagnosis means simpler treatments and more favourable outcomes. Cureus 2023-01-08 /pmc/articles/PMC9904512/ /pubmed/36779129 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.33511 Text en Copyright © 2023, Nowicka et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Dermatology
Nowicka, Aleksandra
Rowland Payne, Christopher
Triple Synchronous Primary Melanomas in a 77-Year-Old Sea Captain: Importance of Total Skin Examination
title Triple Synchronous Primary Melanomas in a 77-Year-Old Sea Captain: Importance of Total Skin Examination
title_full Triple Synchronous Primary Melanomas in a 77-Year-Old Sea Captain: Importance of Total Skin Examination
title_fullStr Triple Synchronous Primary Melanomas in a 77-Year-Old Sea Captain: Importance of Total Skin Examination
title_full_unstemmed Triple Synchronous Primary Melanomas in a 77-Year-Old Sea Captain: Importance of Total Skin Examination
title_short Triple Synchronous Primary Melanomas in a 77-Year-Old Sea Captain: Importance of Total Skin Examination
title_sort triple synchronous primary melanomas in a 77-year-old sea captain: importance of total skin examination
topic Dermatology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9904512/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36779129
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.33511
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