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Multicomponent odd-parity superconductivity in UAu(2) at high pressure

We report that high-quality single crystals of the hexagonal heavy fermion material uranium diauride (UAu(2)) become superconducting at pressures above 3.2 GPa, the pressure at which an unusual antiferromagnetic state is suppressed. The antiferromagnetic state hosts a marginal fermi liquid and the p...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: O’Neill, Christopher D., Schmehr, Julian L., Huxley, Andrew D.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: National Academy of Sciences 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9907152/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36516067
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2210235119
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author O’Neill, Christopher D.
Schmehr, Julian L.
Huxley, Andrew D.
author_facet O’Neill, Christopher D.
Schmehr, Julian L.
Huxley, Andrew D.
author_sort O’Neill, Christopher D.
collection PubMed
description We report that high-quality single crystals of the hexagonal heavy fermion material uranium diauride (UAu(2)) become superconducting at pressures above 3.2 GPa, the pressure at which an unusual antiferromagnetic state is suppressed. The antiferromagnetic state hosts a marginal fermi liquid and the pressure evolution of the resistivity within this state is found to be very different from that approaching a standard quantum phase transition. The superconductivity that appears above this transition survives in high magnetic fields with a large critical field for all field directions. The critical field also has an unusual angle dependence suggesting that the superconductivity may have an order parameter with multiple components. An order parameter consistent with these observations is predicted to host half-quantum vortices (HQVs). Such vortices can be topologically entangled and have potential applications in quantum computing.
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spelling pubmed-99071522023-02-08 Multicomponent odd-parity superconductivity in UAu(2) at high pressure O’Neill, Christopher D. Schmehr, Julian L. Huxley, Andrew D. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Physical Sciences We report that high-quality single crystals of the hexagonal heavy fermion material uranium diauride (UAu(2)) become superconducting at pressures above 3.2 GPa, the pressure at which an unusual antiferromagnetic state is suppressed. The antiferromagnetic state hosts a marginal fermi liquid and the pressure evolution of the resistivity within this state is found to be very different from that approaching a standard quantum phase transition. The superconductivity that appears above this transition survives in high magnetic fields with a large critical field for all field directions. The critical field also has an unusual angle dependence suggesting that the superconductivity may have an order parameter with multiple components. An order parameter consistent with these observations is predicted to host half-quantum vortices (HQVs). Such vortices can be topologically entangled and have potential applications in quantum computing. National Academy of Sciences 2022-12-14 2022-12-20 /pmc/articles/PMC9907152/ /pubmed/36516067 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2210235119 Text en Copyright © 2022 the Author(s). Published by PNAS. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This open access article is distributed under Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC BY) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Physical Sciences
O’Neill, Christopher D.
Schmehr, Julian L.
Huxley, Andrew D.
Multicomponent odd-parity superconductivity in UAu(2) at high pressure
title Multicomponent odd-parity superconductivity in UAu(2) at high pressure
title_full Multicomponent odd-parity superconductivity in UAu(2) at high pressure
title_fullStr Multicomponent odd-parity superconductivity in UAu(2) at high pressure
title_full_unstemmed Multicomponent odd-parity superconductivity in UAu(2) at high pressure
title_short Multicomponent odd-parity superconductivity in UAu(2) at high pressure
title_sort multicomponent odd-parity superconductivity in uau(2) at high pressure
topic Physical Sciences
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9907152/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36516067
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2210235119
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