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Deep magma storage during the 2021 La Palma eruption

The 2021 La Palma eruption provided an unpreceded opportunity to test the relationship between earthquake hypocenters and the location of magma reservoirs. We performed density measurements on CO(2)-rich fluid inclusions (FIs) hosted in olivine crystals that are highly sensitive to pressure via cali...

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Autores principales: Dayton, Kyle, Gazel, Esteban, Wieser, Penny, Troll, Valentin R., Carracedo, Juan Carlos, La Madrid, Hector, Roman, Diana C., Ward, Jamison, Aulinas, Meritxell, Geiger, Harri, Deegan, Frances M., Gisbert, Guillem, Perez-Torrado, Francisco J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9908012/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36753542
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ade7641
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author Dayton, Kyle
Gazel, Esteban
Wieser, Penny
Troll, Valentin R.
Carracedo, Juan Carlos
La Madrid, Hector
Roman, Diana C.
Ward, Jamison
Aulinas, Meritxell
Geiger, Harri
Deegan, Frances M.
Gisbert, Guillem
Perez-Torrado, Francisco J.
author_facet Dayton, Kyle
Gazel, Esteban
Wieser, Penny
Troll, Valentin R.
Carracedo, Juan Carlos
La Madrid, Hector
Roman, Diana C.
Ward, Jamison
Aulinas, Meritxell
Geiger, Harri
Deegan, Frances M.
Gisbert, Guillem
Perez-Torrado, Francisco J.
author_sort Dayton, Kyle
collection PubMed
description The 2021 La Palma eruption provided an unpreceded opportunity to test the relationship between earthquake hypocenters and the location of magma reservoirs. We performed density measurements on CO(2)-rich fluid inclusions (FIs) hosted in olivine crystals that are highly sensitive to pressure via calibrated Raman spectroscopy. This technique can revolutionize our knowledge of magma storage and transport during an ongoing eruption, given that it can produce precise magma storage depth constraints in near real time with minimal sample preparation. Our FIs have CO(2) recorded densities from 0.73 to 0.98 g/cm(3), translating into depths of 15 to 27 km, which falls within the reported deep seismic zone recording the main melt storage reservoir.
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spelling pubmed-99080122023-02-09 Deep magma storage during the 2021 La Palma eruption Dayton, Kyle Gazel, Esteban Wieser, Penny Troll, Valentin R. Carracedo, Juan Carlos La Madrid, Hector Roman, Diana C. Ward, Jamison Aulinas, Meritxell Geiger, Harri Deegan, Frances M. Gisbert, Guillem Perez-Torrado, Francisco J. Sci Adv Earth, Environmental, Ecological, and Space Sciences The 2021 La Palma eruption provided an unpreceded opportunity to test the relationship between earthquake hypocenters and the location of magma reservoirs. We performed density measurements on CO(2)-rich fluid inclusions (FIs) hosted in olivine crystals that are highly sensitive to pressure via calibrated Raman spectroscopy. This technique can revolutionize our knowledge of magma storage and transport during an ongoing eruption, given that it can produce precise magma storage depth constraints in near real time with minimal sample preparation. Our FIs have CO(2) recorded densities from 0.73 to 0.98 g/cm(3), translating into depths of 15 to 27 km, which falls within the reported deep seismic zone recording the main melt storage reservoir. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2023-02-08 /pmc/articles/PMC9908012/ /pubmed/36753542 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ade7641 Text en Copyright © 2023 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Earth, Environmental, Ecological, and Space Sciences
Dayton, Kyle
Gazel, Esteban
Wieser, Penny
Troll, Valentin R.
Carracedo, Juan Carlos
La Madrid, Hector
Roman, Diana C.
Ward, Jamison
Aulinas, Meritxell
Geiger, Harri
Deegan, Frances M.
Gisbert, Guillem
Perez-Torrado, Francisco J.
Deep magma storage during the 2021 La Palma eruption
title Deep magma storage during the 2021 La Palma eruption
title_full Deep magma storage during the 2021 La Palma eruption
title_fullStr Deep magma storage during the 2021 La Palma eruption
title_full_unstemmed Deep magma storage during the 2021 La Palma eruption
title_short Deep magma storage during the 2021 La Palma eruption
title_sort deep magma storage during the 2021 la palma eruption
topic Earth, Environmental, Ecological, and Space Sciences
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9908012/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36753542
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ade7641
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