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Cocaine-Induced Raynaud's Phenomenon: A Case Report

We illustrate a notable case of a middle-aged male who presents to a community hospital with left third- and fourth-digit discoloration and pain for the past four days. On presentation to the emergency department, a urine drug screen was ordered which showed synthetic cannabinoids, cocaine, and amph...

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Autores principales: Ahn, Heong Jin C, Tine III, Albert, Patel, Arsh N, Le, Samantha A, Defour, Fulton
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9910812/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36788863
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.33604
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author Ahn, Heong Jin C
Tine III, Albert
Patel, Arsh N
Le, Samantha A
Defour, Fulton
author_facet Ahn, Heong Jin C
Tine III, Albert
Patel, Arsh N
Le, Samantha A
Defour, Fulton
author_sort Ahn, Heong Jin C
collection PubMed
description We illustrate a notable case of a middle-aged male who presents to a community hospital with left third- and fourth-digit discoloration and pain for the past four days. On presentation to the emergency department, a urine drug screen was ordered which showed synthetic cannabinoids, cocaine, and amphetamines. Initial therapy of nitroglycerin paste, oral oxycodone, intravenous Dilaudid®, and aspirin was started, which resulted in decreased subjective pain. The pathophysiology and mechanism of cocaine-induced Raynaud’s phenomenon (RP) are discussed. Our purpose in putting forward this case is to acknowledge cocaine use as a cause of secondary RP and to emphasize the importance of early recognition to reduce the occurrence of digital necrosis. 
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spelling pubmed-99108122023-02-13 Cocaine-Induced Raynaud's Phenomenon: A Case Report Ahn, Heong Jin C Tine III, Albert Patel, Arsh N Le, Samantha A Defour, Fulton Cureus Cardiac/Thoracic/Vascular Surgery We illustrate a notable case of a middle-aged male who presents to a community hospital with left third- and fourth-digit discoloration and pain for the past four days. On presentation to the emergency department, a urine drug screen was ordered which showed synthetic cannabinoids, cocaine, and amphetamines. Initial therapy of nitroglycerin paste, oral oxycodone, intravenous Dilaudid®, and aspirin was started, which resulted in decreased subjective pain. The pathophysiology and mechanism of cocaine-induced Raynaud’s phenomenon (RP) are discussed. Our purpose in putting forward this case is to acknowledge cocaine use as a cause of secondary RP and to emphasize the importance of early recognition to reduce the occurrence of digital necrosis.  Cureus 2023-01-10 /pmc/articles/PMC9910812/ /pubmed/36788863 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.33604 Text en Copyright © 2023, Ahn et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Cardiac/Thoracic/Vascular Surgery
Ahn, Heong Jin C
Tine III, Albert
Patel, Arsh N
Le, Samantha A
Defour, Fulton
Cocaine-Induced Raynaud's Phenomenon: A Case Report
title Cocaine-Induced Raynaud's Phenomenon: A Case Report
title_full Cocaine-Induced Raynaud's Phenomenon: A Case Report
title_fullStr Cocaine-Induced Raynaud's Phenomenon: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Cocaine-Induced Raynaud's Phenomenon: A Case Report
title_short Cocaine-Induced Raynaud's Phenomenon: A Case Report
title_sort cocaine-induced raynaud's phenomenon: a case report
topic Cardiac/Thoracic/Vascular Surgery
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9910812/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36788863
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.33604
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