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Molecular responses to salinity stress in Salix matsudana (Koidz) females and males

Sexual dimorphism has commonly been found in many species. The phenotypes of Salix matsudana females and males are different under salinity stress. An F(1) population was selected to compare the differences between males and females. As a result, males showed stronger roots and heavier dry weights t...

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Autores principales: Liu, Guoyuan, Wang, Yuqing, Lian, Bolin, Ma, Ziqi, Xiang, Xiaoting, Wu, Jing, Luo, Chunying, Ma, Duojin, Chen, Yanhong, Yu, Chunmei, Zhong, Fei, Wei, Hui, Zhang, Jian
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9911873/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36778681
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1122197
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author Liu, Guoyuan
Wang, Yuqing
Lian, Bolin
Ma, Ziqi
Xiang, Xiaoting
Wu, Jing
Luo, Chunying
Ma, Duojin
Chen, Yanhong
Yu, Chunmei
Zhong, Fei
Wei, Hui
Zhang, Jian
author_facet Liu, Guoyuan
Wang, Yuqing
Lian, Bolin
Ma, Ziqi
Xiang, Xiaoting
Wu, Jing
Luo, Chunying
Ma, Duojin
Chen, Yanhong
Yu, Chunmei
Zhong, Fei
Wei, Hui
Zhang, Jian
author_sort Liu, Guoyuan
collection PubMed
description Sexual dimorphism has commonly been found in many species. The phenotypes of Salix matsudana females and males are different under salinity stress. An F(1) population was selected to compare the differences between males and females. As a result, males showed stronger roots and heavier dry weights than females. The unique molecular mechanisms of males and females under salinity stress were further analyzed based on the root transcriptome of males and females. Both males and females up-regulated systemic acquired resistance genes, such as ADH and oxygenase-related genes, to resist salt. Moreover, many other abiotic stress response genes were up-regulated in males to adjust to salinity stress, while females showed more down-regulation of nitrogen metabolism-related genes to decrease the harm from salinity stress. The research on salinity tolerance in Salix matsudana males and females would help to further understand sexual dimorphism under selection pressure and provide benefits to the ecological environment.
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spelling pubmed-99118732023-02-11 Molecular responses to salinity stress in Salix matsudana (Koidz) females and males Liu, Guoyuan Wang, Yuqing Lian, Bolin Ma, Ziqi Xiang, Xiaoting Wu, Jing Luo, Chunying Ma, Duojin Chen, Yanhong Yu, Chunmei Zhong, Fei Wei, Hui Zhang, Jian Front Plant Sci Plant Science Sexual dimorphism has commonly been found in many species. The phenotypes of Salix matsudana females and males are different under salinity stress. An F(1) population was selected to compare the differences between males and females. As a result, males showed stronger roots and heavier dry weights than females. The unique molecular mechanisms of males and females under salinity stress were further analyzed based on the root transcriptome of males and females. Both males and females up-regulated systemic acquired resistance genes, such as ADH and oxygenase-related genes, to resist salt. Moreover, many other abiotic stress response genes were up-regulated in males to adjust to salinity stress, while females showed more down-regulation of nitrogen metabolism-related genes to decrease the harm from salinity stress. The research on salinity tolerance in Salix matsudana males and females would help to further understand sexual dimorphism under selection pressure and provide benefits to the ecological environment. Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-27 /pmc/articles/PMC9911873/ /pubmed/36778681 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1122197 Text en Copyright © 2023 Liu, Wang, Lian, Ma, Xiang, Wu, Luo, Ma, Chen, Yu, Zhong, Wei and Zhang https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Plant Science
Liu, Guoyuan
Wang, Yuqing
Lian, Bolin
Ma, Ziqi
Xiang, Xiaoting
Wu, Jing
Luo, Chunying
Ma, Duojin
Chen, Yanhong
Yu, Chunmei
Zhong, Fei
Wei, Hui
Zhang, Jian
Molecular responses to salinity stress in Salix matsudana (Koidz) females and males
title Molecular responses to salinity stress in Salix matsudana (Koidz) females and males
title_full Molecular responses to salinity stress in Salix matsudana (Koidz) females and males
title_fullStr Molecular responses to salinity stress in Salix matsudana (Koidz) females and males
title_full_unstemmed Molecular responses to salinity stress in Salix matsudana (Koidz) females and males
title_short Molecular responses to salinity stress in Salix matsudana (Koidz) females and males
title_sort molecular responses to salinity stress in salix matsudana (koidz) females and males
topic Plant Science
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9911873/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36778681
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1122197
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