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A Case of Left Ventricular Thrombus and Herpetic Esophagitis in an Immunocompetent Patient With COVID-19

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection has been associated with thrombosis, both venous and arterial, but the mechanism behind this coagulation is not fully understood. Several cases involving coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-positive patients with left ventricular...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Mohamed, Ayman, Gidda, Harish, Zavoshi, Shirin, Mahmood, Rabia
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9912696/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36788864
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.33640
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author Mohamed, Ayman
Gidda, Harish
Zavoshi, Shirin
Mahmood, Rabia
author_facet Mohamed, Ayman
Gidda, Harish
Zavoshi, Shirin
Mahmood, Rabia
author_sort Mohamed, Ayman
collection PubMed
description Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection has been associated with thrombosis, both venous and arterial, but the mechanism behind this coagulation is not fully understood. Several cases involving coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-positive patients with left ventricular thrombus (LVT), particularly in those with low ejection fraction, have been reported. This report describes a case of a 57-year-old male patient who presented to the hospital with altered mental status and a positive SARS-CoV-2 polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test. CT of the chest revealed the presence of an LVT, and transthoracic echocardiography showed a reduced ejection fraction and confirmed the presence of the thrombus. The patient also reported epigastric chest pain and several bloody bowel movements. A colonoscopy revealed internal hemorrhoids. An esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed the presence of multiple esophageal ulcers, and biopsy results confirmed herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection. The patient had no history of organ or bone marrow transplant, long-term immunosuppressive therapy, or HIV infection. He was eventually discharged on apixaban for his LVT and acyclovir for his HSV esophagitis.
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spelling pubmed-99126962023-02-13 A Case of Left Ventricular Thrombus and Herpetic Esophagitis in an Immunocompetent Patient With COVID-19 Mohamed, Ayman Gidda, Harish Zavoshi, Shirin Mahmood, Rabia Cureus Cardiology Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection has been associated with thrombosis, both venous and arterial, but the mechanism behind this coagulation is not fully understood. Several cases involving coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-positive patients with left ventricular thrombus (LVT), particularly in those with low ejection fraction, have been reported. This report describes a case of a 57-year-old male patient who presented to the hospital with altered mental status and a positive SARS-CoV-2 polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test. CT of the chest revealed the presence of an LVT, and transthoracic echocardiography showed a reduced ejection fraction and confirmed the presence of the thrombus. The patient also reported epigastric chest pain and several bloody bowel movements. A colonoscopy revealed internal hemorrhoids. An esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed the presence of multiple esophageal ulcers, and biopsy results confirmed herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection. The patient had no history of organ or bone marrow transplant, long-term immunosuppressive therapy, or HIV infection. He was eventually discharged on apixaban for his LVT and acyclovir for his HSV esophagitis. Cureus 2023-01-11 /pmc/articles/PMC9912696/ /pubmed/36788864 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.33640 Text en Copyright © 2023, Mohamed et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Cardiology
Mohamed, Ayman
Gidda, Harish
Zavoshi, Shirin
Mahmood, Rabia
A Case of Left Ventricular Thrombus and Herpetic Esophagitis in an Immunocompetent Patient With COVID-19
title A Case of Left Ventricular Thrombus and Herpetic Esophagitis in an Immunocompetent Patient With COVID-19
title_full A Case of Left Ventricular Thrombus and Herpetic Esophagitis in an Immunocompetent Patient With COVID-19
title_fullStr A Case of Left Ventricular Thrombus and Herpetic Esophagitis in an Immunocompetent Patient With COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed A Case of Left Ventricular Thrombus and Herpetic Esophagitis in an Immunocompetent Patient With COVID-19
title_short A Case of Left Ventricular Thrombus and Herpetic Esophagitis in an Immunocompetent Patient With COVID-19
title_sort case of left ventricular thrombus and herpetic esophagitis in an immunocompetent patient with covid-19
topic Cardiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9912696/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36788864
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.33640
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