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Severe Insomnia Induced by Isotretinoin Use for the Management of Acne Vulgaris: A Rare Side Effect

Isotretinoin has been widely prescribed for the management of moderate to severe acne vulgaris worldwide. It has been associated with different sleep disorders, mainly sleep apnea and hypersomnia. To our knowledge, only one study has found an association between isotretinoin use and insomnia. In add...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Assiri, Sultan H, Alosaimi, Ashwaq K, Alharbi, Emad A
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9914788/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36788925
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.33658
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author Assiri, Sultan H
Alosaimi, Ashwaq K
Alharbi, Emad A
author_facet Assiri, Sultan H
Alosaimi, Ashwaq K
Alharbi, Emad A
author_sort Assiri, Sultan H
collection PubMed
description Isotretinoin has been widely prescribed for the management of moderate to severe acne vulgaris worldwide. It has been associated with different sleep disorders, mainly sleep apnea and hypersomnia. To our knowledge, only one study has found an association between isotretinoin use and insomnia. In addition, psychiatric disorders, such as psychosis and depression, have been linked to the use of isotretinoin previously. Here, we present a case of a 21-year-old male patient with severe acne vulgaris that underwent a therapeutic course of isotretinoin. During the course of treatment, he developed severe insomnia and depression. By reducing the daily dose, his insomnia was treated, as well as his depression. This case led to the conclusion that isotretinoin is associated with severe insomnia, and the severity of insomnia is dose-dependent.
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spelling pubmed-99147882023-02-13 Severe Insomnia Induced by Isotretinoin Use for the Management of Acne Vulgaris: A Rare Side Effect Assiri, Sultan H Alosaimi, Ashwaq K Alharbi, Emad A Cureus Dermatology Isotretinoin has been widely prescribed for the management of moderate to severe acne vulgaris worldwide. It has been associated with different sleep disorders, mainly sleep apnea and hypersomnia. To our knowledge, only one study has found an association between isotretinoin use and insomnia. In addition, psychiatric disorders, such as psychosis and depression, have been linked to the use of isotretinoin previously. Here, we present a case of a 21-year-old male patient with severe acne vulgaris that underwent a therapeutic course of isotretinoin. During the course of treatment, he developed severe insomnia and depression. By reducing the daily dose, his insomnia was treated, as well as his depression. This case led to the conclusion that isotretinoin is associated with severe insomnia, and the severity of insomnia is dose-dependent. Cureus 2023-01-11 /pmc/articles/PMC9914788/ /pubmed/36788925 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.33658 Text en Copyright © 2023, Assiri et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Dermatology
Assiri, Sultan H
Alosaimi, Ashwaq K
Alharbi, Emad A
Severe Insomnia Induced by Isotretinoin Use for the Management of Acne Vulgaris: A Rare Side Effect
title Severe Insomnia Induced by Isotretinoin Use for the Management of Acne Vulgaris: A Rare Side Effect
title_full Severe Insomnia Induced by Isotretinoin Use for the Management of Acne Vulgaris: A Rare Side Effect
title_fullStr Severe Insomnia Induced by Isotretinoin Use for the Management of Acne Vulgaris: A Rare Side Effect
title_full_unstemmed Severe Insomnia Induced by Isotretinoin Use for the Management of Acne Vulgaris: A Rare Side Effect
title_short Severe Insomnia Induced by Isotretinoin Use for the Management of Acne Vulgaris: A Rare Side Effect
title_sort severe insomnia induced by isotretinoin use for the management of acne vulgaris: a rare side effect
topic Dermatology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9914788/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36788925
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.33658
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