Cargando…
Analysis of the Spatial Differentiation and Promotion Potential for Agricultural Eco-Efficiency—Evidence of Pollution’s Strong Disposability
Agricultural eco-efficiency is an important indicator used to measure agriculture’s high-quality and sustainable development. Therefore, this paper uses the EBM-Super-ML method with strong disposability of undesired output to calculate Chinese agricultural eco-efficiency and uses a geographical dete...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9916263/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36767766 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20032397 |
_version_ | 1784886083855581184 |
---|---|
author | Shi, Dongmei Ren, Lili Li, Hongyu Zhang, Haizhen Zhang, Rufei |
author_facet | Shi, Dongmei Ren, Lili Li, Hongyu Zhang, Haizhen Zhang, Rufei |
author_sort | Shi, Dongmei |
collection | PubMed |
description | Agricultural eco-efficiency is an important indicator used to measure agriculture’s high-quality and sustainable development. Therefore, this paper uses the EBM-Super-ML method with strong disposability of undesired output to calculate Chinese agricultural eco-efficiency and uses a geographical detector to measure the driving force of the factor. The research conclusions are mainly reflected in three aspects. Firstly, from the perspective of eco-efficiency changes, the overall mean value of agricultural eco-efficiency increased by 3.5%, and the regional heterogeneity is significant, with the fastest growth in the eastern region. Secondly, the results of driving force analysis show that the main driving factors of agricultural eco-efficiency divergence are capital inputs, total carbon emissions, labor inputs, agricultural film residues, fertilizer use, and pesticide residues, with driving forces of 0.43, 0.37, 0.34, 0.31, 0.28, and 0.20, respectively. Finally, from the perspective of eco-efficiency improvement potential, the mean value of output improvement potential is 5%, and the input factor is 7%. Among the non-desired outputs, the reduction rate of agricultural films can reach 40%. Among the input factors, labor input has the highest potential for intensive use, while agricultural machinery has a negative effect. Therefore, strengthening the development of the agricultural service industry is of great significance to improve the utilization rate of mechanical equipment and reduce the undesired output of agriculture. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9916263 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-99162632023-02-11 Analysis of the Spatial Differentiation and Promotion Potential for Agricultural Eco-Efficiency—Evidence of Pollution’s Strong Disposability Shi, Dongmei Ren, Lili Li, Hongyu Zhang, Haizhen Zhang, Rufei Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Agricultural eco-efficiency is an important indicator used to measure agriculture’s high-quality and sustainable development. Therefore, this paper uses the EBM-Super-ML method with strong disposability of undesired output to calculate Chinese agricultural eco-efficiency and uses a geographical detector to measure the driving force of the factor. The research conclusions are mainly reflected in three aspects. Firstly, from the perspective of eco-efficiency changes, the overall mean value of agricultural eco-efficiency increased by 3.5%, and the regional heterogeneity is significant, with the fastest growth in the eastern region. Secondly, the results of driving force analysis show that the main driving factors of agricultural eco-efficiency divergence are capital inputs, total carbon emissions, labor inputs, agricultural film residues, fertilizer use, and pesticide residues, with driving forces of 0.43, 0.37, 0.34, 0.31, 0.28, and 0.20, respectively. Finally, from the perspective of eco-efficiency improvement potential, the mean value of output improvement potential is 5%, and the input factor is 7%. Among the non-desired outputs, the reduction rate of agricultural films can reach 40%. Among the input factors, labor input has the highest potential for intensive use, while agricultural machinery has a negative effect. Therefore, strengthening the development of the agricultural service industry is of great significance to improve the utilization rate of mechanical equipment and reduce the undesired output of agriculture. MDPI 2023-01-29 /pmc/articles/PMC9916263/ /pubmed/36767766 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20032397 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Shi, Dongmei Ren, Lili Li, Hongyu Zhang, Haizhen Zhang, Rufei Analysis of the Spatial Differentiation and Promotion Potential for Agricultural Eco-Efficiency—Evidence of Pollution’s Strong Disposability |
title | Analysis of the Spatial Differentiation and Promotion Potential for Agricultural Eco-Efficiency—Evidence of Pollution’s Strong Disposability |
title_full | Analysis of the Spatial Differentiation and Promotion Potential for Agricultural Eco-Efficiency—Evidence of Pollution’s Strong Disposability |
title_fullStr | Analysis of the Spatial Differentiation and Promotion Potential for Agricultural Eco-Efficiency—Evidence of Pollution’s Strong Disposability |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of the Spatial Differentiation and Promotion Potential for Agricultural Eco-Efficiency—Evidence of Pollution’s Strong Disposability |
title_short | Analysis of the Spatial Differentiation and Promotion Potential for Agricultural Eco-Efficiency—Evidence of Pollution’s Strong Disposability |
title_sort | analysis of the spatial differentiation and promotion potential for agricultural eco-efficiency—evidence of pollution’s strong disposability |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9916263/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36767766 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20032397 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shidongmei analysisofthespatialdifferentiationandpromotionpotentialforagriculturalecoefficiencyevidenceofpollutionsstrongdisposability AT renlili analysisofthespatialdifferentiationandpromotionpotentialforagriculturalecoefficiencyevidenceofpollutionsstrongdisposability AT lihongyu analysisofthespatialdifferentiationandpromotionpotentialforagriculturalecoefficiencyevidenceofpollutionsstrongdisposability AT zhanghaizhen analysisofthespatialdifferentiationandpromotionpotentialforagriculturalecoefficiencyevidenceofpollutionsstrongdisposability AT zhangrufei analysisofthespatialdifferentiationandpromotionpotentialforagriculturalecoefficiencyevidenceofpollutionsstrongdisposability |