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Physical Activity Influences Health-Related Quality of Life in Adults with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate the impact of physical activity and physical fitness on the health-related quality of life (HQoL) of adult patients with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA). Fifty-nine JIA patients and sixty healthy individuals participated in this study. All individuals...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9917453/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36769423 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12030771 |
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author | de Oliveira, Rodrigo Joel Londe, Ana Carolina de Souza, Débora Pessoa Marini, Roberto Fernandes, Paula Teixeira Appenzeller, Simone |
author_facet | de Oliveira, Rodrigo Joel Londe, Ana Carolina de Souza, Débora Pessoa Marini, Roberto Fernandes, Paula Teixeira Appenzeller, Simone |
author_sort | de Oliveira, Rodrigo Joel |
collection | PubMed |
description | This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate the impact of physical activity and physical fitness on the health-related quality of life (HQoL) of adult patients with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA). Fifty-nine JIA patients and sixty healthy individuals participated in this study. All individuals had the following evaluations performed: body composition (electrical bioimpedance), physical fitness (6 min walk test (6MWT)), physical activity level (International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)), and HQoL (Quality of Life Questionnaire in relation to Health—Short Form (SF36)). Thirty-nine (66%) JIA patients were considered sedentary compared with 15 (25%) in the control group (p < 0.01). JIA patients had a lower HQoL compared with the control group in all variables studied (p < 0.05). JIA patients who were very physically active had better HQoL conditions in the categories of functional capacity (p = 0.001), limitations by physical aspects (p = 0.003), and emotional aspects (p = 0.002) compared with sedentary patients. JIA patients had more cardiovascular abnormalities and walked shorter distances compared with healthy controls in the 6MWT. In conclusion, we observed that HQoL was reduced in adults with JIA. A high percentage of JIA patients were sedentary with lower physical fitness, but physically active patients had a better HQoL than sedentary patients. The duration of physical activity, rather than intensity, influenced the mental aspects of HQoL. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9917453 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-99174532023-02-11 Physical Activity Influences Health-Related Quality of Life in Adults with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis de Oliveira, Rodrigo Joel Londe, Ana Carolina de Souza, Débora Pessoa Marini, Roberto Fernandes, Paula Teixeira Appenzeller, Simone J Clin Med Article This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate the impact of physical activity and physical fitness on the health-related quality of life (HQoL) of adult patients with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA). Fifty-nine JIA patients and sixty healthy individuals participated in this study. All individuals had the following evaluations performed: body composition (electrical bioimpedance), physical fitness (6 min walk test (6MWT)), physical activity level (International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)), and HQoL (Quality of Life Questionnaire in relation to Health—Short Form (SF36)). Thirty-nine (66%) JIA patients were considered sedentary compared with 15 (25%) in the control group (p < 0.01). JIA patients had a lower HQoL compared with the control group in all variables studied (p < 0.05). JIA patients who were very physically active had better HQoL conditions in the categories of functional capacity (p = 0.001), limitations by physical aspects (p = 0.003), and emotional aspects (p = 0.002) compared with sedentary patients. JIA patients had more cardiovascular abnormalities and walked shorter distances compared with healthy controls in the 6MWT. In conclusion, we observed that HQoL was reduced in adults with JIA. A high percentage of JIA patients were sedentary with lower physical fitness, but physically active patients had a better HQoL than sedentary patients. The duration of physical activity, rather than intensity, influenced the mental aspects of HQoL. MDPI 2023-01-18 /pmc/articles/PMC9917453/ /pubmed/36769423 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12030771 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article de Oliveira, Rodrigo Joel Londe, Ana Carolina de Souza, Débora Pessoa Marini, Roberto Fernandes, Paula Teixeira Appenzeller, Simone Physical Activity Influences Health-Related Quality of Life in Adults with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis |
title | Physical Activity Influences Health-Related Quality of Life in Adults with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis |
title_full | Physical Activity Influences Health-Related Quality of Life in Adults with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis |
title_fullStr | Physical Activity Influences Health-Related Quality of Life in Adults with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis |
title_full_unstemmed | Physical Activity Influences Health-Related Quality of Life in Adults with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis |
title_short | Physical Activity Influences Health-Related Quality of Life in Adults with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis |
title_sort | physical activity influences health-related quality of life in adults with juvenile idiopathic arthritis |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9917453/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36769423 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12030771 |
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