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HRTFs Measurement Based on Periodic Sequences Robust towards Nonlinearities in Automotive Audio †
The head related transfer functions (HRTFs) represent the acoustic path transfer functions between sound sources in 3D space and the listener’s ear. They are used to create immersive audio scenarios or to subjectively evaluate sound systems according to a human-centric point of view. Cars are nowada...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9919992/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36772735 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23031692 |
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author | Cecchi, Stefania Bruschi, Valeria Nobili, Stefano Terenzi, Alessandro Carini, Alberto |
author_facet | Cecchi, Stefania Bruschi, Valeria Nobili, Stefano Terenzi, Alessandro Carini, Alberto |
author_sort | Cecchi, Stefania |
collection | PubMed |
description | The head related transfer functions (HRTFs) represent the acoustic path transfer functions between sound sources in 3D space and the listener’s ear. They are used to create immersive audio scenarios or to subjectively evaluate sound systems according to a human-centric point of view. Cars are nowadays the most popular audio listening environment and the use of HRTFs in automotive audio has recently attracted the attention of researchers. In this context, the paper proposes a measurement method for HRTFs based on perfect or orthogonal periodic sequences. The proposed measurement method ensures robustness towards the nonlinearities that may affect the measurement system. The experimental results considering both an emulated scenario and real measurements in a controlled environment illustrate the effectiveness of the approach and compare the proposed method with other popular approaches. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9919992 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-99199922023-02-12 HRTFs Measurement Based on Periodic Sequences Robust towards Nonlinearities in Automotive Audio † Cecchi, Stefania Bruschi, Valeria Nobili, Stefano Terenzi, Alessandro Carini, Alberto Sensors (Basel) Article The head related transfer functions (HRTFs) represent the acoustic path transfer functions between sound sources in 3D space and the listener’s ear. They are used to create immersive audio scenarios or to subjectively evaluate sound systems according to a human-centric point of view. Cars are nowadays the most popular audio listening environment and the use of HRTFs in automotive audio has recently attracted the attention of researchers. In this context, the paper proposes a measurement method for HRTFs based on perfect or orthogonal periodic sequences. The proposed measurement method ensures robustness towards the nonlinearities that may affect the measurement system. The experimental results considering both an emulated scenario and real measurements in a controlled environment illustrate the effectiveness of the approach and compare the proposed method with other popular approaches. MDPI 2023-02-03 /pmc/articles/PMC9919992/ /pubmed/36772735 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23031692 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Cecchi, Stefania Bruschi, Valeria Nobili, Stefano Terenzi, Alessandro Carini, Alberto HRTFs Measurement Based on Periodic Sequences Robust towards Nonlinearities in Automotive Audio † |
title | HRTFs Measurement Based on Periodic Sequences Robust towards Nonlinearities in Automotive Audio † |
title_full | HRTFs Measurement Based on Periodic Sequences Robust towards Nonlinearities in Automotive Audio † |
title_fullStr | HRTFs Measurement Based on Periodic Sequences Robust towards Nonlinearities in Automotive Audio † |
title_full_unstemmed | HRTFs Measurement Based on Periodic Sequences Robust towards Nonlinearities in Automotive Audio † |
title_short | HRTFs Measurement Based on Periodic Sequences Robust towards Nonlinearities in Automotive Audio † |
title_sort | hrtfs measurement based on periodic sequences robust towards nonlinearities in automotive audio † |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9919992/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36772735 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23031692 |
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