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Simulation-Based Cybersecurity Testing and Evaluation Method for Connected Car V2X Application Using Virtual Machine
In a connected car, the vehicle’s internal network is connected to the outside through communication technology. However, this can cause new security vulnerabilities. In particular, V2X communication, to provide the safety of connected cars, can directly threaten the lives of passengers if a securit...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9920388/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36772463 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23031421 |
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author | Lee, Dae-Hwi Kim, Chan-Min Song, Hyun-Seok Lee, Yong-Hee Chung, Won-Sun |
author_facet | Lee, Dae-Hwi Kim, Chan-Min Song, Hyun-Seok Lee, Yong-Hee Chung, Won-Sun |
author_sort | Lee, Dae-Hwi |
collection | PubMed |
description | In a connected car, the vehicle’s internal network is connected to the outside through communication technology. However, this can cause new security vulnerabilities. In particular, V2X communication, to provide the safety of connected cars, can directly threaten the lives of passengers if a security attack occurs. For V2X communication security, standards such as IEEE 1609.2 define the technical functions that digital signature and encryption to provide security of V2X messages. However, it is difficult to verify the security technology by applying it to the environment with real roads because it can be made up of other safety accidents. In addition, vehicle simulation R&D is steadily being carried out, but there is no simulation that evaluates security for the V2X application level. Therefore, in this paper, a virtual machine was used to implement a V2X communication simulation environment that satisfies the requirements for the security evaluation of connected cars. Then, we proposed scenarios for cybersecurity testing and evaluation, implemented and verified through CANoe Option.Car2X. Through this, it is possible to perform sufficient preliminary verification to minimize the variables before verifying security technology in a real road environment. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9920388 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-99203882023-02-12 Simulation-Based Cybersecurity Testing and Evaluation Method for Connected Car V2X Application Using Virtual Machine Lee, Dae-Hwi Kim, Chan-Min Song, Hyun-Seok Lee, Yong-Hee Chung, Won-Sun Sensors (Basel) Article In a connected car, the vehicle’s internal network is connected to the outside through communication technology. However, this can cause new security vulnerabilities. In particular, V2X communication, to provide the safety of connected cars, can directly threaten the lives of passengers if a security attack occurs. For V2X communication security, standards such as IEEE 1609.2 define the technical functions that digital signature and encryption to provide security of V2X messages. However, it is difficult to verify the security technology by applying it to the environment with real roads because it can be made up of other safety accidents. In addition, vehicle simulation R&D is steadily being carried out, but there is no simulation that evaluates security for the V2X application level. Therefore, in this paper, a virtual machine was used to implement a V2X communication simulation environment that satisfies the requirements for the security evaluation of connected cars. Then, we proposed scenarios for cybersecurity testing and evaluation, implemented and verified through CANoe Option.Car2X. Through this, it is possible to perform sufficient preliminary verification to minimize the variables before verifying security technology in a real road environment. MDPI 2023-01-27 /pmc/articles/PMC9920388/ /pubmed/36772463 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23031421 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Lee, Dae-Hwi Kim, Chan-Min Song, Hyun-Seok Lee, Yong-Hee Chung, Won-Sun Simulation-Based Cybersecurity Testing and Evaluation Method for Connected Car V2X Application Using Virtual Machine |
title | Simulation-Based Cybersecurity Testing and Evaluation Method for Connected Car V2X Application Using Virtual Machine |
title_full | Simulation-Based Cybersecurity Testing and Evaluation Method for Connected Car V2X Application Using Virtual Machine |
title_fullStr | Simulation-Based Cybersecurity Testing and Evaluation Method for Connected Car V2X Application Using Virtual Machine |
title_full_unstemmed | Simulation-Based Cybersecurity Testing and Evaluation Method for Connected Car V2X Application Using Virtual Machine |
title_short | Simulation-Based Cybersecurity Testing and Evaluation Method for Connected Car V2X Application Using Virtual Machine |
title_sort | simulation-based cybersecurity testing and evaluation method for connected car v2x application using virtual machine |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9920388/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36772463 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23031421 |
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