Cargando…

Physicochemical parameters and nutritional profile of back and abdomen muscle of fresh golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus) and hybrid grouper (Epinephelus lanceolatus × Epinephelus fuscoguttatus)

Golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus) and hybrid grouper (Epinephelus lanceolatus × Epinephelus fuscoguttatus) has widely been distributed in China and Southeast Asian countries with great commercial importance. In this study, the nutritional profiles, chemical and physical parameters of back and abdo...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ali, Ahtisham, Wang, Jinfang, Khan, Imran, Wei, Shuai, Sun, Qinxiu, Xia, Qiuyu, Wang, Zefu, Han, Zongyuan, Liu, Shucheng
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9922150/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36789046
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3139
_version_ 1784887481349439488
author Ali, Ahtisham
Wang, Jinfang
Khan, Imran
Wei, Shuai
Sun, Qinxiu
Xia, Qiuyu
Wang, Zefu
Han, Zongyuan
Liu, Shucheng
author_facet Ali, Ahtisham
Wang, Jinfang
Khan, Imran
Wei, Shuai
Sun, Qinxiu
Xia, Qiuyu
Wang, Zefu
Han, Zongyuan
Liu, Shucheng
author_sort Ali, Ahtisham
collection PubMed
description Golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus) and hybrid grouper (Epinephelus lanceolatus × Epinephelus fuscoguttatus) has widely been distributed in China and Southeast Asian countries with great commercial importance. In this study, the nutritional profiles, chemical and physical parameters of back and abdomen muscles were determined. Significantly different (p < .05) proximate compositions were found in two fish muscles. The contents of water‐soluble protein, salt‐soluble protein, and non‐nitrogenous protein were higher in the golden pompano while salt‐insoluble proteins were higher in the hybrid grouper. The main minerals found were K (3700.56–4495.57 μg/g) followed by P > Na > Mg > and Ca, respectively. Fatty acids contents consisted of polyunsaturated fatty acids ranging from 29.40% to 43.09% and saturated fatty acids 28.33% to 39.61%. The muscles were rich in n‐3 PUFAs with n‐6/n‐3 ratio of 1.36%–2.96% in the back and abdomen. On the other hand, total amino acid and non‐essential amino acid contents were found higher in the hybrid grouper while essential amino acid and delicious amino acid contents were higher in the golden pompano. Glutamic acid was the most predominant amino acid. The amino acid scores (AAS) of six amino acids were close to 1.00, whereas lysine showed the highest AAS while tryptophan was the most limited essential amino acid in all muscles, respectively. These results indicated golden pompano and hybrid grouper exhibited a varied nutritional composition and offered a good nutritional profile.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9922150
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher John Wiley and Sons Inc.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-99221502023-02-13 Physicochemical parameters and nutritional profile of back and abdomen muscle of fresh golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus) and hybrid grouper (Epinephelus lanceolatus × Epinephelus fuscoguttatus) Ali, Ahtisham Wang, Jinfang Khan, Imran Wei, Shuai Sun, Qinxiu Xia, Qiuyu Wang, Zefu Han, Zongyuan Liu, Shucheng Food Sci Nutr Original Articles Golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus) and hybrid grouper (Epinephelus lanceolatus × Epinephelus fuscoguttatus) has widely been distributed in China and Southeast Asian countries with great commercial importance. In this study, the nutritional profiles, chemical and physical parameters of back and abdomen muscles were determined. Significantly different (p < .05) proximate compositions were found in two fish muscles. The contents of water‐soluble protein, salt‐soluble protein, and non‐nitrogenous protein were higher in the golden pompano while salt‐insoluble proteins were higher in the hybrid grouper. The main minerals found were K (3700.56–4495.57 μg/g) followed by P > Na > Mg > and Ca, respectively. Fatty acids contents consisted of polyunsaturated fatty acids ranging from 29.40% to 43.09% and saturated fatty acids 28.33% to 39.61%. The muscles were rich in n‐3 PUFAs with n‐6/n‐3 ratio of 1.36%–2.96% in the back and abdomen. On the other hand, total amino acid and non‐essential amino acid contents were found higher in the hybrid grouper while essential amino acid and delicious amino acid contents were higher in the golden pompano. Glutamic acid was the most predominant amino acid. The amino acid scores (AAS) of six amino acids were close to 1.00, whereas lysine showed the highest AAS while tryptophan was the most limited essential amino acid in all muscles, respectively. These results indicated golden pompano and hybrid grouper exhibited a varied nutritional composition and offered a good nutritional profile. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-11-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9922150/ /pubmed/36789046 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3139 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Food Science & Nutrition published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Articles
Ali, Ahtisham
Wang, Jinfang
Khan, Imran
Wei, Shuai
Sun, Qinxiu
Xia, Qiuyu
Wang, Zefu
Han, Zongyuan
Liu, Shucheng
Physicochemical parameters and nutritional profile of back and abdomen muscle of fresh golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus) and hybrid grouper (Epinephelus lanceolatus × Epinephelus fuscoguttatus)
title Physicochemical parameters and nutritional profile of back and abdomen muscle of fresh golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus) and hybrid grouper (Epinephelus lanceolatus × Epinephelus fuscoguttatus)
title_full Physicochemical parameters and nutritional profile of back and abdomen muscle of fresh golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus) and hybrid grouper (Epinephelus lanceolatus × Epinephelus fuscoguttatus)
title_fullStr Physicochemical parameters and nutritional profile of back and abdomen muscle of fresh golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus) and hybrid grouper (Epinephelus lanceolatus × Epinephelus fuscoguttatus)
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical parameters and nutritional profile of back and abdomen muscle of fresh golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus) and hybrid grouper (Epinephelus lanceolatus × Epinephelus fuscoguttatus)
title_short Physicochemical parameters and nutritional profile of back and abdomen muscle of fresh golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus) and hybrid grouper (Epinephelus lanceolatus × Epinephelus fuscoguttatus)
title_sort physicochemical parameters and nutritional profile of back and abdomen muscle of fresh golden pompano (trachinotus ovatus) and hybrid grouper (epinephelus lanceolatus × epinephelus fuscoguttatus)
topic Original Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9922150/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36789046
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3139
work_keys_str_mv AT aliahtisham physicochemicalparametersandnutritionalprofileofbackandabdomenmuscleoffreshgoldenpompanotrachinotusovatusandhybridgrouperepinepheluslanceolatusepinephelusfuscoguttatus
AT wangjinfang physicochemicalparametersandnutritionalprofileofbackandabdomenmuscleoffreshgoldenpompanotrachinotusovatusandhybridgrouperepinepheluslanceolatusepinephelusfuscoguttatus
AT khanimran physicochemicalparametersandnutritionalprofileofbackandabdomenmuscleoffreshgoldenpompanotrachinotusovatusandhybridgrouperepinepheluslanceolatusepinephelusfuscoguttatus
AT weishuai physicochemicalparametersandnutritionalprofileofbackandabdomenmuscleoffreshgoldenpompanotrachinotusovatusandhybridgrouperepinepheluslanceolatusepinephelusfuscoguttatus
AT sunqinxiu physicochemicalparametersandnutritionalprofileofbackandabdomenmuscleoffreshgoldenpompanotrachinotusovatusandhybridgrouperepinepheluslanceolatusepinephelusfuscoguttatus
AT xiaqiuyu physicochemicalparametersandnutritionalprofileofbackandabdomenmuscleoffreshgoldenpompanotrachinotusovatusandhybridgrouperepinepheluslanceolatusepinephelusfuscoguttatus
AT wangzefu physicochemicalparametersandnutritionalprofileofbackandabdomenmuscleoffreshgoldenpompanotrachinotusovatusandhybridgrouperepinepheluslanceolatusepinephelusfuscoguttatus
AT hanzongyuan physicochemicalparametersandnutritionalprofileofbackandabdomenmuscleoffreshgoldenpompanotrachinotusovatusandhybridgrouperepinepheluslanceolatusepinephelusfuscoguttatus
AT liushucheng physicochemicalparametersandnutritionalprofileofbackandabdomenmuscleoffreshgoldenpompanotrachinotusovatusandhybridgrouperepinepheluslanceolatusepinephelusfuscoguttatus