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Retrograde venography to navigate an occluded subclavian vein to achieve cardiac resynchronization therapy upgrade via His bundle pacing: a case report
BACKGROUND: Guidelines support upgrade to cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) through His-bundle pacing (HBP) in pacing-induced cardiomyopathy and moderate left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD). Lead-related venous occlusion can represent an obstacle to upgrade procedures. We describe a t...
| Autores principales: | , , , |
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
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Oxford University Press
2023
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9927565/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36819886 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ehjcr/ytad016 |