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Dysphagia Advances in Head and Neck Cancer
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review summarises the current literature regarding head and neck cancer–associated dysphagia. Up-to-date evidence for dysphagia outcome measurement for this population is provided, in addition to recent innovations that aim to prevent, reduce or remediate the common and debil...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer US
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9930077/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36816911 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40136-023-00445-6 |
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author | Patterson, J. M. Lawton, M. |
author_facet | Patterson, J. M. Lawton, M. |
author_sort | Patterson, J. M. |
collection | PubMed |
description | PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review summarises the current literature regarding head and neck cancer–associated dysphagia. Up-to-date evidence for dysphagia outcome measurement for this population is provided, in addition to recent innovations that aim to prevent, reduce or remediate the common and debilitating side effects of treatment. RECENT FINDINGS: Both patient-reported outcomes and clinical measures are necessary to capture the multi-dimensional nature of swallowing. A minimally important difference in scores has been calculated for some of these measures, to aid interpretation and powering of clinical trials. The number of dysphagia-related trials has increased, predominantly investigating optimal treatment for oropharyngeal HPV-positive disease, and speech and language pathology interventions using an impairment-based approach. SUMMARY: Although substantial progress has been made, further work is necessary to establish a consensus over outcome measures. Modifying treatments may improve outcomes. Several trials are underway to establish the effectiveness of speech and language pathology dysphagia interventions. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9930077 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Springer US |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-99300772023-02-15 Dysphagia Advances in Head and Neck Cancer Patterson, J. M. Lawton, M. Curr Otorhinolaryngol Rep Laryngology: Update on Dysphagia (H Starmer and a Rameau, Section Editors) PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review summarises the current literature regarding head and neck cancer–associated dysphagia. Up-to-date evidence for dysphagia outcome measurement for this population is provided, in addition to recent innovations that aim to prevent, reduce or remediate the common and debilitating side effects of treatment. RECENT FINDINGS: Both patient-reported outcomes and clinical measures are necessary to capture the multi-dimensional nature of swallowing. A minimally important difference in scores has been calculated for some of these measures, to aid interpretation and powering of clinical trials. The number of dysphagia-related trials has increased, predominantly investigating optimal treatment for oropharyngeal HPV-positive disease, and speech and language pathology interventions using an impairment-based approach. SUMMARY: Although substantial progress has been made, further work is necessary to establish a consensus over outcome measures. Modifying treatments may improve outcomes. Several trials are underway to establish the effectiveness of speech and language pathology dysphagia interventions. Springer US 2023-02-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9930077/ /pubmed/36816911 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40136-023-00445-6 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Laryngology: Update on Dysphagia (H Starmer and a Rameau, Section Editors) Patterson, J. M. Lawton, M. Dysphagia Advances in Head and Neck Cancer |
title | Dysphagia Advances in Head and Neck Cancer |
title_full | Dysphagia Advances in Head and Neck Cancer |
title_fullStr | Dysphagia Advances in Head and Neck Cancer |
title_full_unstemmed | Dysphagia Advances in Head and Neck Cancer |
title_short | Dysphagia Advances in Head and Neck Cancer |
title_sort | dysphagia advances in head and neck cancer |
topic | Laryngology: Update on Dysphagia (H Starmer and a Rameau, Section Editors) |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9930077/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36816911 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40136-023-00445-6 |
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