Cargando…
An efficient material search for room-temperature topological magnons
Topologically protected magnon surface states are highly desirable as an ideal platform to engineer low-dissipation spintronics devices. However, theoretical prediction of topological magnons in strongly correlated materials proves to be challenging because the ab initio density functional theory ca...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Association for the Advancement of Science
2023
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9937570/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36800420 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ade7731 |
_version_ | 1784890451424182272 |
---|---|
author | Karaki, Mohammed J. Yang, Xu Williams, Archibald J. Nawwar, Mohamed Doan-Nguyen, Vicky Goldberger, Joshua E. Lu, Yuan-Ming |
author_facet | Karaki, Mohammed J. Yang, Xu Williams, Archibald J. Nawwar, Mohamed Doan-Nguyen, Vicky Goldberger, Joshua E. Lu, Yuan-Ming |
author_sort | Karaki, Mohammed J. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Topologically protected magnon surface states are highly desirable as an ideal platform to engineer low-dissipation spintronics devices. However, theoretical prediction of topological magnons in strongly correlated materials proves to be challenging because the ab initio density functional theory calculations fail to reliably predict magnetic interactions in correlated materials. Here, we present a symmetry-based approach, which predicts topological magnons in magnetically ordered crystals, upon applying external perturbations such as magnetic/electric fields and/or mechanical strains. We apply this approach to carry out an efficient search for magnetic materials in the Bilbao Crystallographic Server, where, among 198 compounds with an over 300-K transition temperature, we identify 12 magnetic insulators that support room-temperature topological magnons. They feature Weyl magnons with surface magnon arcs and magnon axion insulators with either chiral surface or hinge magnon modes, offering a route to realize energy-efficient devices based on protected surface magnons. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9937570 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | American Association for the Advancement of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-99375702023-02-18 An efficient material search for room-temperature topological magnons Karaki, Mohammed J. Yang, Xu Williams, Archibald J. Nawwar, Mohamed Doan-Nguyen, Vicky Goldberger, Joshua E. Lu, Yuan-Ming Sci Adv Physical and Materials Sciences Topologically protected magnon surface states are highly desirable as an ideal platform to engineer low-dissipation spintronics devices. However, theoretical prediction of topological magnons in strongly correlated materials proves to be challenging because the ab initio density functional theory calculations fail to reliably predict magnetic interactions in correlated materials. Here, we present a symmetry-based approach, which predicts topological magnons in magnetically ordered crystals, upon applying external perturbations such as magnetic/electric fields and/or mechanical strains. We apply this approach to carry out an efficient search for magnetic materials in the Bilbao Crystallographic Server, where, among 198 compounds with an over 300-K transition temperature, we identify 12 magnetic insulators that support room-temperature topological magnons. They feature Weyl magnons with surface magnon arcs and magnon axion insulators with either chiral surface or hinge magnon modes, offering a route to realize energy-efficient devices based on protected surface magnons. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2023-02-17 /pmc/articles/PMC9937570/ /pubmed/36800420 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ade7731 Text en Copyright © 2023 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC BY). https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Physical and Materials Sciences Karaki, Mohammed J. Yang, Xu Williams, Archibald J. Nawwar, Mohamed Doan-Nguyen, Vicky Goldberger, Joshua E. Lu, Yuan-Ming An efficient material search for room-temperature topological magnons |
title | An efficient material search for room-temperature topological magnons |
title_full | An efficient material search for room-temperature topological magnons |
title_fullStr | An efficient material search for room-temperature topological magnons |
title_full_unstemmed | An efficient material search for room-temperature topological magnons |
title_short | An efficient material search for room-temperature topological magnons |
title_sort | efficient material search for room-temperature topological magnons |
topic | Physical and Materials Sciences |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9937570/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36800420 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ade7731 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT karakimohammedj anefficientmaterialsearchforroomtemperaturetopologicalmagnons AT yangxu anefficientmaterialsearchforroomtemperaturetopologicalmagnons AT williamsarchibaldj anefficientmaterialsearchforroomtemperaturetopologicalmagnons AT nawwarmohamed anefficientmaterialsearchforroomtemperaturetopologicalmagnons AT doannguyenvicky anefficientmaterialsearchforroomtemperaturetopologicalmagnons AT goldbergerjoshuae anefficientmaterialsearchforroomtemperaturetopologicalmagnons AT luyuanming anefficientmaterialsearchforroomtemperaturetopologicalmagnons AT karakimohammedj efficientmaterialsearchforroomtemperaturetopologicalmagnons AT yangxu efficientmaterialsearchforroomtemperaturetopologicalmagnons AT williamsarchibaldj efficientmaterialsearchforroomtemperaturetopologicalmagnons AT nawwarmohamed efficientmaterialsearchforroomtemperaturetopologicalmagnons AT doannguyenvicky efficientmaterialsearchforroomtemperaturetopologicalmagnons AT goldbergerjoshuae efficientmaterialsearchforroomtemperaturetopologicalmagnons AT luyuanming efficientmaterialsearchforroomtemperaturetopologicalmagnons |