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A case of a Young Multiple Myeloma Patient With Poor Prognostic Cytogenetics
Multiple myeloma is a hematologic malignancy and a subtype of plasma cell dyscrasias, which accounts for 13% of all hematologic malignancies. It mainly affects older adults and is diagnosed in only 2% of the young population under the age of 40 years. This report presents a 33-year-old man diagnosed...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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SAGE Publications
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9940169/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36814752 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/11795476231157245 |
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author | Iranijam, Effat Matin, Somaieh Negaresh, Mohammad |
author_facet | Iranijam, Effat Matin, Somaieh Negaresh, Mohammad |
author_sort | Iranijam, Effat |
collection | PubMed |
description | Multiple myeloma is a hematologic malignancy and a subtype of plasma cell dyscrasias, which accounts for 13% of all hematologic malignancies. It mainly affects older adults and is diagnosed in only 2% of the young population under the age of 40 years. This report presents a 33-year-old man diagnosed with Multiple myeloma with 4 poor prognostic specifications consisting of amplification of the 1q21, Translocation of t(4;14), deletion of the 6q21 and 13q14, along with decreased chromosome count to 44, X,-Y. Even though the combination of 4 poor prognostic cytogenetics in young patients is rare, he responded significantly to the Bortezomib regimen. He was selected as a candidate for bone marrow transplantation. The treatments get interrupted 2 days after the first session of the fifth cycle due to an undesirable COVID-19 infection. After 20 days, the symptoms return, and paraclinical findings show signs of MM relapse. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9940169 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | SAGE Publications |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-99401692023-02-21 A case of a Young Multiple Myeloma Patient With Poor Prognostic Cytogenetics Iranijam, Effat Matin, Somaieh Negaresh, Mohammad Clin Med Insights Case Rep Case Report Multiple myeloma is a hematologic malignancy and a subtype of plasma cell dyscrasias, which accounts for 13% of all hematologic malignancies. It mainly affects older adults and is diagnosed in only 2% of the young population under the age of 40 years. This report presents a 33-year-old man diagnosed with Multiple myeloma with 4 poor prognostic specifications consisting of amplification of the 1q21, Translocation of t(4;14), deletion of the 6q21 and 13q14, along with decreased chromosome count to 44, X,-Y. Even though the combination of 4 poor prognostic cytogenetics in young patients is rare, he responded significantly to the Bortezomib regimen. He was selected as a candidate for bone marrow transplantation. The treatments get interrupted 2 days after the first session of the fifth cycle due to an undesirable COVID-19 infection. After 20 days, the symptoms return, and paraclinical findings show signs of MM relapse. SAGE Publications 2023-02-18 /pmc/articles/PMC9940169/ /pubmed/36814752 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/11795476231157245 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage). |
spellingShingle | Case Report Iranijam, Effat Matin, Somaieh Negaresh, Mohammad A case of a Young Multiple Myeloma Patient With Poor Prognostic Cytogenetics |
title | A case of a Young Multiple Myeloma Patient With Poor Prognostic Cytogenetics |
title_full | A case of a Young Multiple Myeloma Patient With Poor Prognostic Cytogenetics |
title_fullStr | A case of a Young Multiple Myeloma Patient With Poor Prognostic Cytogenetics |
title_full_unstemmed | A case of a Young Multiple Myeloma Patient With Poor Prognostic Cytogenetics |
title_short | A case of a Young Multiple Myeloma Patient With Poor Prognostic Cytogenetics |
title_sort | case of a young multiple myeloma patient with poor prognostic cytogenetics |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9940169/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36814752 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/11795476231157245 |
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