Cargando…

A Case of Sheehan Syndrome Six Years Postpartum Presented With Adrenal Crisis and Complicated by Hypothyroidism and Massive Pericardial Effusion

Sheehan syndrome is often a sequela of massive postpartum hemorrhage in resource-poor healthcare settings where blood loss during delivery is often neglected. The diagnosis of this rare but fatal disease is often delayed because the symptoms are vague and the pituitary dysfunction is insidious in na...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Mishra, Priya, Jindal, Himanshu, Khan, Efa, Palawat, Sandeep S
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9941025/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36824567
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.33972
_version_ 1784891194850934784
author Mishra, Priya
Jindal, Himanshu
Khan, Efa
Palawat, Sandeep S
author_facet Mishra, Priya
Jindal, Himanshu
Khan, Efa
Palawat, Sandeep S
author_sort Mishra, Priya
collection PubMed
description Sheehan syndrome is often a sequela of massive postpartum hemorrhage in resource-poor healthcare settings where blood loss during delivery is often neglected. The diagnosis of this rare but fatal disease is often delayed because the symptoms are vague and the pituitary dysfunction is insidious in nature. We report the case of a 35-year-old multiparous female with anhedonia and raised serum transaminases. She presented with constitutional symptoms. Her last vaginal delivery, six years back, was the last obstetric event that yielded a stillbirth child. She had had amenorrhea since then. Upon further evaluation, she was found to have a massive pericardial effusion, hypopituitarism, and a partially empty sella. This case report highlights the uncharacteristic symptoms that a patient presents with which ultimately lead to delayed diagnosis. Early diagnosis can go miles in improving the quality of life of the patient besides saving the patient from an adrenal crisis.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9941025
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher Cureus
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-99410252023-02-22 A Case of Sheehan Syndrome Six Years Postpartum Presented With Adrenal Crisis and Complicated by Hypothyroidism and Massive Pericardial Effusion Mishra, Priya Jindal, Himanshu Khan, Efa Palawat, Sandeep S Cureus Endocrinology/Diabetes/Metabolism Sheehan syndrome is often a sequela of massive postpartum hemorrhage in resource-poor healthcare settings where blood loss during delivery is often neglected. The diagnosis of this rare but fatal disease is often delayed because the symptoms are vague and the pituitary dysfunction is insidious in nature. We report the case of a 35-year-old multiparous female with anhedonia and raised serum transaminases. She presented with constitutional symptoms. Her last vaginal delivery, six years back, was the last obstetric event that yielded a stillbirth child. She had had amenorrhea since then. Upon further evaluation, she was found to have a massive pericardial effusion, hypopituitarism, and a partially empty sella. This case report highlights the uncharacteristic symptoms that a patient presents with which ultimately lead to delayed diagnosis. Early diagnosis can go miles in improving the quality of life of the patient besides saving the patient from an adrenal crisis. Cureus 2023-01-19 /pmc/articles/PMC9941025/ /pubmed/36824567 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.33972 Text en Copyright © 2023, Mishra et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Endocrinology/Diabetes/Metabolism
Mishra, Priya
Jindal, Himanshu
Khan, Efa
Palawat, Sandeep S
A Case of Sheehan Syndrome Six Years Postpartum Presented With Adrenal Crisis and Complicated by Hypothyroidism and Massive Pericardial Effusion
title A Case of Sheehan Syndrome Six Years Postpartum Presented With Adrenal Crisis and Complicated by Hypothyroidism and Massive Pericardial Effusion
title_full A Case of Sheehan Syndrome Six Years Postpartum Presented With Adrenal Crisis and Complicated by Hypothyroidism and Massive Pericardial Effusion
title_fullStr A Case of Sheehan Syndrome Six Years Postpartum Presented With Adrenal Crisis and Complicated by Hypothyroidism and Massive Pericardial Effusion
title_full_unstemmed A Case of Sheehan Syndrome Six Years Postpartum Presented With Adrenal Crisis and Complicated by Hypothyroidism and Massive Pericardial Effusion
title_short A Case of Sheehan Syndrome Six Years Postpartum Presented With Adrenal Crisis and Complicated by Hypothyroidism and Massive Pericardial Effusion
title_sort case of sheehan syndrome six years postpartum presented with adrenal crisis and complicated by hypothyroidism and massive pericardial effusion
topic Endocrinology/Diabetes/Metabolism
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9941025/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36824567
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.33972
work_keys_str_mv AT mishrapriya acaseofsheehansyndromesixyearspostpartumpresentedwithadrenalcrisisandcomplicatedbyhypothyroidismandmassivepericardialeffusion
AT jindalhimanshu acaseofsheehansyndromesixyearspostpartumpresentedwithadrenalcrisisandcomplicatedbyhypothyroidismandmassivepericardialeffusion
AT khanefa acaseofsheehansyndromesixyearspostpartumpresentedwithadrenalcrisisandcomplicatedbyhypothyroidismandmassivepericardialeffusion
AT palawatsandeeps acaseofsheehansyndromesixyearspostpartumpresentedwithadrenalcrisisandcomplicatedbyhypothyroidismandmassivepericardialeffusion
AT mishrapriya caseofsheehansyndromesixyearspostpartumpresentedwithadrenalcrisisandcomplicatedbyhypothyroidismandmassivepericardialeffusion
AT jindalhimanshu caseofsheehansyndromesixyearspostpartumpresentedwithadrenalcrisisandcomplicatedbyhypothyroidismandmassivepericardialeffusion
AT khanefa caseofsheehansyndromesixyearspostpartumpresentedwithadrenalcrisisandcomplicatedbyhypothyroidismandmassivepericardialeffusion
AT palawatsandeeps caseofsheehansyndromesixyearspostpartumpresentedwithadrenalcrisisandcomplicatedbyhypothyroidismandmassivepericardialeffusion