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Comparison of Vision Correction and Corneal Thickness at 180-Day Follow-Up After Femtosecond Laser-Assisted In-Situ Keratomileusis (FS-LASIK), Photorefractive Keratectomy (PRK), and Small Incision Lenticule Extraction (SMILE): A Study from a Single Center in Poland of 120 Patients with Myopia

BACKGROUND: This study from a single center in Poland included 120 patients with myopia, and the aim was to compare vision correction and corneal thickness at the 180-day follow-up after femtosecond laser-assisted in-situ keratomileusis (FS-LASIK), photorefractive keratectomy (PRK), or small incisio...

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Autores principales: Janiszewska-Bil, Dominika, Czarnota-Nowakowska, Barbara, Grabarek, Beniamin Oskar, Dobrowolski, Dariusz, Wylęgała, Edward, Lyssek-Boroń, Anita
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: International Scientific Literature, Inc. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9942428/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36793199
http://dx.doi.org/10.12659/MSM.939099
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author Janiszewska-Bil, Dominika
Czarnota-Nowakowska, Barbara
Grabarek, Beniamin Oskar
Dobrowolski, Dariusz
Wylęgała, Edward
Lyssek-Boroń, Anita
author_facet Janiszewska-Bil, Dominika
Czarnota-Nowakowska, Barbara
Grabarek, Beniamin Oskar
Dobrowolski, Dariusz
Wylęgała, Edward
Lyssek-Boroń, Anita
author_sort Janiszewska-Bil, Dominika
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: This study from a single center in Poland included 120 patients with myopia, and the aim was to compare vision correction and corneal thickness at the 180-day follow-up after femtosecond laser-assisted in-situ keratomileusis (FS-LASIK), photorefractive keratectomy (PRK), or small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE). MATERIAL/METHODS: The effectiveness and safety of laser vision correction (LVC) procedures were evaluated by determining pre- and post-procedure uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) and corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) values on the Snell chart. Twenty patients with diagnosed mild myopia (sphere maximum −3.0 diopters D; cylinder maximum 0.5 D) were qualified for PRK surgery. Fifty patients with diagnosed intolerance (sphere maximum −6.0 D; cylinder maximum 5.0 D) were eligible for the FS-LASIK procedure. Fifty patients with diagnosed myopia (sphere maximum −6.0 D cylinder 3.5 D) were qualified for the SMILE procedure. RESULTS: Regardless of which procedure was performed, both UDVA and CDVA improved significantly postoperatively (P<0.05). In addition, the UDVA and CDVA values were similar in the postoperative period (P>0.05). For each procedure, the EI was no less than 0.94. Regardless of which type of LVC procedure was performed, CET at the center and 1.5 mm from the center in 4 meridians thickened, and this change was not statistically significant over the observation period (P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Our analysis demonstrated similar effectiveness of the 3 methods – PRK, FS-LASIK, and SMILE – in patients with mild and moderate myopia.
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spelling pubmed-99424282023-02-22 Comparison of Vision Correction and Corneal Thickness at 180-Day Follow-Up After Femtosecond Laser-Assisted In-Situ Keratomileusis (FS-LASIK), Photorefractive Keratectomy (PRK), and Small Incision Lenticule Extraction (SMILE): A Study from a Single Center in Poland of 120 Patients with Myopia Janiszewska-Bil, Dominika Czarnota-Nowakowska, Barbara Grabarek, Beniamin Oskar Dobrowolski, Dariusz Wylęgała, Edward Lyssek-Boroń, Anita Med Sci Monit Clinical Research BACKGROUND: This study from a single center in Poland included 120 patients with myopia, and the aim was to compare vision correction and corneal thickness at the 180-day follow-up after femtosecond laser-assisted in-situ keratomileusis (FS-LASIK), photorefractive keratectomy (PRK), or small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE). MATERIAL/METHODS: The effectiveness and safety of laser vision correction (LVC) procedures were evaluated by determining pre- and post-procedure uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) and corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) values on the Snell chart. Twenty patients with diagnosed mild myopia (sphere maximum −3.0 diopters D; cylinder maximum 0.5 D) were qualified for PRK surgery. Fifty patients with diagnosed intolerance (sphere maximum −6.0 D; cylinder maximum 5.0 D) were eligible for the FS-LASIK procedure. Fifty patients with diagnosed myopia (sphere maximum −6.0 D cylinder 3.5 D) were qualified for the SMILE procedure. RESULTS: Regardless of which procedure was performed, both UDVA and CDVA improved significantly postoperatively (P<0.05). In addition, the UDVA and CDVA values were similar in the postoperative period (P>0.05). For each procedure, the EI was no less than 0.94. Regardless of which type of LVC procedure was performed, CET at the center and 1.5 mm from the center in 4 meridians thickened, and this change was not statistically significant over the observation period (P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Our analysis demonstrated similar effectiveness of the 3 methods – PRK, FS-LASIK, and SMILE – in patients with mild and moderate myopia. International Scientific Literature, Inc. 2023-02-16 /pmc/articles/PMC9942428/ /pubmed/36793199 http://dx.doi.org/10.12659/MSM.939099 Text en © Med Sci Monit, 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This work is licensed under Creative Common Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) )
spellingShingle Clinical Research
Janiszewska-Bil, Dominika
Czarnota-Nowakowska, Barbara
Grabarek, Beniamin Oskar
Dobrowolski, Dariusz
Wylęgała, Edward
Lyssek-Boroń, Anita
Comparison of Vision Correction and Corneal Thickness at 180-Day Follow-Up After Femtosecond Laser-Assisted In-Situ Keratomileusis (FS-LASIK), Photorefractive Keratectomy (PRK), and Small Incision Lenticule Extraction (SMILE): A Study from a Single Center in Poland of 120 Patients with Myopia
title Comparison of Vision Correction and Corneal Thickness at 180-Day Follow-Up After Femtosecond Laser-Assisted In-Situ Keratomileusis (FS-LASIK), Photorefractive Keratectomy (PRK), and Small Incision Lenticule Extraction (SMILE): A Study from a Single Center in Poland of 120 Patients with Myopia
title_full Comparison of Vision Correction and Corneal Thickness at 180-Day Follow-Up After Femtosecond Laser-Assisted In-Situ Keratomileusis (FS-LASIK), Photorefractive Keratectomy (PRK), and Small Incision Lenticule Extraction (SMILE): A Study from a Single Center in Poland of 120 Patients with Myopia
title_fullStr Comparison of Vision Correction and Corneal Thickness at 180-Day Follow-Up After Femtosecond Laser-Assisted In-Situ Keratomileusis (FS-LASIK), Photorefractive Keratectomy (PRK), and Small Incision Lenticule Extraction (SMILE): A Study from a Single Center in Poland of 120 Patients with Myopia
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Vision Correction and Corneal Thickness at 180-Day Follow-Up After Femtosecond Laser-Assisted In-Situ Keratomileusis (FS-LASIK), Photorefractive Keratectomy (PRK), and Small Incision Lenticule Extraction (SMILE): A Study from a Single Center in Poland of 120 Patients with Myopia
title_short Comparison of Vision Correction and Corneal Thickness at 180-Day Follow-Up After Femtosecond Laser-Assisted In-Situ Keratomileusis (FS-LASIK), Photorefractive Keratectomy (PRK), and Small Incision Lenticule Extraction (SMILE): A Study from a Single Center in Poland of 120 Patients with Myopia
title_sort comparison of vision correction and corneal thickness at 180-day follow-up after femtosecond laser-assisted in-situ keratomileusis (fs-lasik), photorefractive keratectomy (prk), and small incision lenticule extraction (smile): a study from a single center in poland of 120 patients with myopia
topic Clinical Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9942428/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36793199
http://dx.doi.org/10.12659/MSM.939099
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