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Do platelet concentrates accelerate orthodontic tooth movement?: a systematic review

PURPOSE: Surgical techniques in orthodontics have received widespread attention in recent years. Meanwhile, biomaterials with high molecular content have been introduced, such as platelet concentrates (PCs), which may accelerate orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) and reduce periodontal damage. The pre...

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Autores principales: Herrero-Llorente, Sergio, Salgado-Peralvo, Angel-Orión, Schols, Jan G.J.H.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Korean Academy of Periodontology 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9943705/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36468473
http://dx.doi.org/10.5051/jpis.2201600080
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author Herrero-Llorente, Sergio
Salgado-Peralvo, Angel-Orión
Schols, Jan G.J.H.
author_facet Herrero-Llorente, Sergio
Salgado-Peralvo, Angel-Orión
Schols, Jan G.J.H.
author_sort Herrero-Llorente, Sergio
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: Surgical techniques in orthodontics have received widespread attention in recent years. Meanwhile, biomaterials with high molecular content have been introduced, such as platelet concentrates (PCs), which may accelerate orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) and reduce periodontal damage. The present systematic review aimed to answer the following PICO question: “In patients in whom orthodontic surgical techniques are performed (P), what is the effectiveness of using PCs over the surgical site (I) when compared to not placing PCs (C) to achieve faster tooth movement (O)?” METHODS: A search was performed in 6 databases. The criteria employed were those described in the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses declaration. The present review included studies with a control group that provided information about the influence of PCs on the rate of OTM. RESULTS: The electronic search identified 10 studies that met the established criteria. CONCLUSIONS: The included studies were very diverse, making it difficult to draw convincing conclusions. However, a tendency was observed for OTM to be accelerated when PCs were used as an adjuvant for canine distalization after premolar extraction when distalization was started in the same session. Likewise, studies seem to indicate an association between PC injection and the amount of canine retraction. However, it is not possible to affirm that the use of PCs in corticotomy shortens the overall treatment time, as this question has not been studied adequately. TRIAL REGISTRATION: PROSPERO Identifier: CRD42021278542
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spelling pubmed-99437052023-02-23 Do platelet concentrates accelerate orthodontic tooth movement?: a systematic review Herrero-Llorente, Sergio Salgado-Peralvo, Angel-Orión Schols, Jan G.J.H. J Periodontal Implant Sci Review PURPOSE: Surgical techniques in orthodontics have received widespread attention in recent years. Meanwhile, biomaterials with high molecular content have been introduced, such as platelet concentrates (PCs), which may accelerate orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) and reduce periodontal damage. The present systematic review aimed to answer the following PICO question: “In patients in whom orthodontic surgical techniques are performed (P), what is the effectiveness of using PCs over the surgical site (I) when compared to not placing PCs (C) to achieve faster tooth movement (O)?” METHODS: A search was performed in 6 databases. The criteria employed were those described in the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses declaration. The present review included studies with a control group that provided information about the influence of PCs on the rate of OTM. RESULTS: The electronic search identified 10 studies that met the established criteria. CONCLUSIONS: The included studies were very diverse, making it difficult to draw convincing conclusions. However, a tendency was observed for OTM to be accelerated when PCs were used as an adjuvant for canine distalization after premolar extraction when distalization was started in the same session. Likewise, studies seem to indicate an association between PC injection and the amount of canine retraction. However, it is not possible to affirm that the use of PCs in corticotomy shortens the overall treatment time, as this question has not been studied adequately. TRIAL REGISTRATION: PROSPERO Identifier: CRD42021278542 Korean Academy of Periodontology 2022-08-10 /pmc/articles/PMC9943705/ /pubmed/36468473 http://dx.doi.org/10.5051/jpis.2201600080 Text en Copyright © 2023. Korean Academy of Periodontology https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Herrero-Llorente, Sergio
Salgado-Peralvo, Angel-Orión
Schols, Jan G.J.H.
Do platelet concentrates accelerate orthodontic tooth movement?: a systematic review
title Do platelet concentrates accelerate orthodontic tooth movement?: a systematic review
title_full Do platelet concentrates accelerate orthodontic tooth movement?: a systematic review
title_fullStr Do platelet concentrates accelerate orthodontic tooth movement?: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Do platelet concentrates accelerate orthodontic tooth movement?: a systematic review
title_short Do platelet concentrates accelerate orthodontic tooth movement?: a systematic review
title_sort do platelet concentrates accelerate orthodontic tooth movement?: a systematic review
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9943705/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36468473
http://dx.doi.org/10.5051/jpis.2201600080
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