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White Dot Syndrome Report in a SARS-CoV-2 Patient

Our purpose was to report clinical features in bilateral white dot syndrome in a 47-year-old female patient who was tested positive for the SARS-CoV-2. A 47-year-old female visited our department with complaints of bilateral photophobia and blurred vision in both her eyes. She visited our department...

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Autores principales: Smeller, Lilla, Toth-Molnar, Edit, Sohar, Nicolette
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: S. Karger AG 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9944209/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36845457
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000526090
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author Smeller, Lilla
Toth-Molnar, Edit
Sohar, Nicolette
author_facet Smeller, Lilla
Toth-Molnar, Edit
Sohar, Nicolette
author_sort Smeller, Lilla
collection PubMed
description Our purpose was to report clinical features in bilateral white dot syndrome in a 47-year-old female patient who was tested positive for the SARS-CoV-2. A 47-year-old female visited our department with complaints of bilateral photophobia and blurred vision in both her eyes. She visited our department during the pandemic period after her PCR-proven SARS-CoV-2 positivity. Her symptoms were chills and fever with a temperature of 40.0°C, associated with fatigue, sweat, and complete loss of taste. Besides basic ophthalmological examinations, ocular diagnostic testing were made to differentiate between specific white dot syndromes with suggestive features of fluorescein angiography, optical coherence tomography, and fundus autofluorescence. Laboratory tests were ordered, including immunserological and haematological ones. Eye examination revealed mild bilateral vitritis and white dots in the fundus of both eyes, including the macula explaining the blurred vision. Herpes simplex virus reactivation was proved, after the SARS-CoV-2 infection. Local corticosteroids were given according to the European Reference Network's recommendations for patients with uveitis during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our report demonstrates that white dot syndrome with blurred vision could be associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection, being potentially sight-threatening because of macular involvement. Ophthalmological examinations found posterior uveitis white dot syndrome, and this should call attention to the risk of acute 2019-CoV infection or occurred 2019-CoV infection. Immunodeficiency favours the occurrence of other viral infections, such as herpes virus infections. Everybody should be aware of the risk of 2019-CoV infection, especially professionals, social workers, and those who work or live with elder people and people with immunodeficiency.
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spelling pubmed-99442092023-02-23 White Dot Syndrome Report in a SARS-CoV-2 Patient Smeller, Lilla Toth-Molnar, Edit Sohar, Nicolette Case Rep Ophthalmol Case Report Our purpose was to report clinical features in bilateral white dot syndrome in a 47-year-old female patient who was tested positive for the SARS-CoV-2. A 47-year-old female visited our department with complaints of bilateral photophobia and blurred vision in both her eyes. She visited our department during the pandemic period after her PCR-proven SARS-CoV-2 positivity. Her symptoms were chills and fever with a temperature of 40.0°C, associated with fatigue, sweat, and complete loss of taste. Besides basic ophthalmological examinations, ocular diagnostic testing were made to differentiate between specific white dot syndromes with suggestive features of fluorescein angiography, optical coherence tomography, and fundus autofluorescence. Laboratory tests were ordered, including immunserological and haematological ones. Eye examination revealed mild bilateral vitritis and white dots in the fundus of both eyes, including the macula explaining the blurred vision. Herpes simplex virus reactivation was proved, after the SARS-CoV-2 infection. Local corticosteroids were given according to the European Reference Network's recommendations for patients with uveitis during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our report demonstrates that white dot syndrome with blurred vision could be associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection, being potentially sight-threatening because of macular involvement. Ophthalmological examinations found posterior uveitis white dot syndrome, and this should call attention to the risk of acute 2019-CoV infection or occurred 2019-CoV infection. Immunodeficiency favours the occurrence of other viral infections, such as herpes virus infections. Everybody should be aware of the risk of 2019-CoV infection, especially professionals, social workers, and those who work or live with elder people and people with immunodeficiency. S. Karger AG 2022-09-30 /pmc/articles/PMC9944209/ /pubmed/36845457 http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000526090 Text en Copyright © 2022 by The Author(s). Published by S. Karger AG, Basel https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-4.0 International License (CC BY-NC) (http://www.karger.com/Services/OpenAccessLicense). Usage and distribution for commercial purposes requires written permission.
spellingShingle Case Report
Smeller, Lilla
Toth-Molnar, Edit
Sohar, Nicolette
White Dot Syndrome Report in a SARS-CoV-2 Patient
title White Dot Syndrome Report in a SARS-CoV-2 Patient
title_full White Dot Syndrome Report in a SARS-CoV-2 Patient
title_fullStr White Dot Syndrome Report in a SARS-CoV-2 Patient
title_full_unstemmed White Dot Syndrome Report in a SARS-CoV-2 Patient
title_short White Dot Syndrome Report in a SARS-CoV-2 Patient
title_sort white dot syndrome report in a sars-cov-2 patient
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9944209/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36845457
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000526090
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