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Mechanisms of drug resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in the form of anti-CTLA-4 and anti-PD-1/PD-L1 have become the frontier of cancer treatment and successfully prolonged the survival of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). But the efficacy varies among different patient population, and many p...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9944349/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36845142 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1127071 |
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author | Zhou, Kexun Li, Shuo Zhao, Yi Cheng, Ke |
author_facet | Zhou, Kexun Li, Shuo Zhao, Yi Cheng, Ke |
author_sort | Zhou, Kexun |
collection | PubMed |
description | Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in the form of anti-CTLA-4 and anti-PD-1/PD-L1 have become the frontier of cancer treatment and successfully prolonged the survival of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). But the efficacy varies among different patient population, and many patients succumb to disease progression after an initial response to ICIs. Current research highlights the heterogeneity of resistance mechanisms and the critical role of tumor microenvironment (TME) in ICIs resistance. In this review, we discussed the mechanisms of ICIs resistance in NSCLC, and proposed strategies to overcome resistance. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9944349 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-99443492023-02-23 Mechanisms of drug resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer Zhou, Kexun Li, Shuo Zhao, Yi Cheng, Ke Front Immunol Immunology Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in the form of anti-CTLA-4 and anti-PD-1/PD-L1 have become the frontier of cancer treatment and successfully prolonged the survival of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). But the efficacy varies among different patient population, and many patients succumb to disease progression after an initial response to ICIs. Current research highlights the heterogeneity of resistance mechanisms and the critical role of tumor microenvironment (TME) in ICIs resistance. In this review, we discussed the mechanisms of ICIs resistance in NSCLC, and proposed strategies to overcome resistance. Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-08 /pmc/articles/PMC9944349/ /pubmed/36845142 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1127071 Text en Copyright © 2023 Zhou, Li, Zhao and Cheng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Immunology Zhou, Kexun Li, Shuo Zhao, Yi Cheng, Ke Mechanisms of drug resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer |
title | Mechanisms of drug resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer |
title_full | Mechanisms of drug resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer |
title_fullStr | Mechanisms of drug resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer |
title_full_unstemmed | Mechanisms of drug resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer |
title_short | Mechanisms of drug resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer |
title_sort | mechanisms of drug resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer |
topic | Immunology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9944349/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36845142 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1127071 |
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