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Mechanisms of paeoniaceae action as an antidepressant
Paeoniflorin (PF) has been widely used for the treatment of depression in mice models, some Chinese herbal compound containing PF on treating depression, such as Xiaoyao San, Chaihu-Shugan-San, Danggui Shaoyao San etc. Many experiments are also verifying whether PF in these powders can be used as an...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9944447/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36844911 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2022.934199 |
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author | Guo, Wanxu Yao, Xiaoxiao Cui, Ranji Yang, Wei Wang, Lei |
author_facet | Guo, Wanxu Yao, Xiaoxiao Cui, Ranji Yang, Wei Wang, Lei |
author_sort | Guo, Wanxu |
collection | PubMed |
description | Paeoniflorin (PF) has been widely used for the treatment of depression in mice models, some Chinese herbal compound containing PF on treating depression, such as Xiaoyao San, Chaihu-Shugan-San, Danggui Shaoyao San etc. Many experiments are also verifying whether PF in these powders can be used as an effective component in the treatment of depression. Therefore, in this review the antidepressant effect of PF and its mechanism of action are outlined with particular focus on the following aspects: increasing the levels of monoamine neurotransmitters, inhibiting the HPA axis, promoting neuroprotection, enhancing neurogenesis in the hippocampus, and elevating levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). This review may be helpful for the application of PF in the treatment of depression. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9944447 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-99444472023-02-23 Mechanisms of paeoniaceae action as an antidepressant Guo, Wanxu Yao, Xiaoxiao Cui, Ranji Yang, Wei Wang, Lei Front Pharmacol Pharmacology Paeoniflorin (PF) has been widely used for the treatment of depression in mice models, some Chinese herbal compound containing PF on treating depression, such as Xiaoyao San, Chaihu-Shugan-San, Danggui Shaoyao San etc. Many experiments are also verifying whether PF in these powders can be used as an effective component in the treatment of depression. Therefore, in this review the antidepressant effect of PF and its mechanism of action are outlined with particular focus on the following aspects: increasing the levels of monoamine neurotransmitters, inhibiting the HPA axis, promoting neuroprotection, enhancing neurogenesis in the hippocampus, and elevating levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). This review may be helpful for the application of PF in the treatment of depression. Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-08 /pmc/articles/PMC9944447/ /pubmed/36844911 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2022.934199 Text en Copyright © 2023 Guo, Yao, Cui, Yang and Wang. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Pharmacology Guo, Wanxu Yao, Xiaoxiao Cui, Ranji Yang, Wei Wang, Lei Mechanisms of paeoniaceae action as an antidepressant |
title | Mechanisms of paeoniaceae action as an antidepressant |
title_full | Mechanisms of paeoniaceae action as an antidepressant |
title_fullStr | Mechanisms of paeoniaceae action as an antidepressant |
title_full_unstemmed | Mechanisms of paeoniaceae action as an antidepressant |
title_short | Mechanisms of paeoniaceae action as an antidepressant |
title_sort | mechanisms of paeoniaceae action as an antidepressant |
topic | Pharmacology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9944447/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36844911 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2022.934199 |
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