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Screening of Perinatal Depression Using the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale
Objective To detect depression during pregnancy and in the immediate postpartum period using the Edinburgh postpartum depression scale (EPDS). Methods Cross sectional study of 315 women, aged between 14 and 44 years, who received perinatal care at the Leonor Mendes de Barros Hospital, in São Paulo...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9948039/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35253138 http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1743095 |
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author | Oliveira, Tenilson Amaral Luzetti, Guilherme Guarany Cardoso Magalhães Rosalém, Márcia Maria Auxiliadora Mariani Neto, Corintio |
author_facet | Oliveira, Tenilson Amaral Luzetti, Guilherme Guarany Cardoso Magalhães Rosalém, Márcia Maria Auxiliadora Mariani Neto, Corintio |
author_sort | Oliveira, Tenilson Amaral |
collection | PubMed |
description | Objective To detect depression during pregnancy and in the immediate postpartum period using the Edinburgh postpartum depression scale (EPDS). Methods Cross sectional study of 315 women, aged between 14 and 44 years, who received perinatal care at the Leonor Mendes de Barros Hospital, in São Paulo, between July 1st, 2019 and October 30th, 2020. The cutoff point suggesting depression was ≥ 12. Results The screening indicated 62 (19.7%) patients experiencing depression. Low family income, multiparity, fewer prenatal appointments, antecedents of emotional disorders, dissatisfaction with the pregnancy, poor relationship with the partner, and psychological aggression were all risk factors associated with depression in pregnancy or in the immediate postpartum period. Antecedents of depression and psychology aggression during pregnancy were significant variables for predicting perinatal depression in the multivariate analysis. Conclusion There is a significant association between the occurrence of perinatal depression and the aforementioned psychosocial factors. Screening patients with the EPDS during perinatal and postpartum care could facilitate establishing a line of care to improve the wellbeing of mother and infant. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9948039 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-99480392023-07-27 Screening of Perinatal Depression Using the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale Oliveira, Tenilson Amaral Luzetti, Guilherme Guarany Cardoso Magalhães Rosalém, Márcia Maria Auxiliadora Mariani Neto, Corintio Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet Objective To detect depression during pregnancy and in the immediate postpartum period using the Edinburgh postpartum depression scale (EPDS). Methods Cross sectional study of 315 women, aged between 14 and 44 years, who received perinatal care at the Leonor Mendes de Barros Hospital, in São Paulo, between July 1st, 2019 and October 30th, 2020. The cutoff point suggesting depression was ≥ 12. Results The screening indicated 62 (19.7%) patients experiencing depression. Low family income, multiparity, fewer prenatal appointments, antecedents of emotional disorders, dissatisfaction with the pregnancy, poor relationship with the partner, and psychological aggression were all risk factors associated with depression in pregnancy or in the immediate postpartum period. Antecedents of depression and psychology aggression during pregnancy were significant variables for predicting perinatal depression in the multivariate analysis. Conclusion There is a significant association between the occurrence of perinatal depression and the aforementioned psychosocial factors. Screening patients with the EPDS during perinatal and postpartum care could facilitate establishing a line of care to improve the wellbeing of mother and infant. Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2022-03-04 /pmc/articles/PMC9948039/ /pubmed/35253138 http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1743095 Text en Federação Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, permitting unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction so long as the original work is properly cited. ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Oliveira, Tenilson Amaral Luzetti, Guilherme Guarany Cardoso Magalhães Rosalém, Márcia Maria Auxiliadora Mariani Neto, Corintio Screening of Perinatal Depression Using the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale |
title | Screening of Perinatal Depression Using the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale |
title_full | Screening of Perinatal Depression Using the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale |
title_fullStr | Screening of Perinatal Depression Using the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale |
title_full_unstemmed | Screening of Perinatal Depression Using the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale |
title_short | Screening of Perinatal Depression Using the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale |
title_sort | screening of perinatal depression using the edinburgh postpartum depression scale |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9948039/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35253138 http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1743095 |
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