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Artificial Intelligence—The Rising Star in the Field of Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a term that covers a multitude of techniques that are used in a manner that tries to reproduce human intelligence. AI is helpful in various medical specialties that use imaging for diagnostic purposes, and gastroenterology is no exception. In this field, AI has severa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Stan-Ilie, Madalina, Sandru, Vasile, Constantinescu, Gabriel, Plotogea, Oana-Mihaela, Rinja, Ecaterina Mihaela, Tincu, Iulia Florentina, Jichitu, Alexandra, Carasel, Adriana Elena, Butuc, Andreea Cristina, Popa, Bogdan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9955763/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36832150
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13040662
Descripción
Sumario:Artificial intelligence (AI) is a term that covers a multitude of techniques that are used in a manner that tries to reproduce human intelligence. AI is helpful in various medical specialties that use imaging for diagnostic purposes, and gastroenterology is no exception. In this field, AI has several applications, such as detecting and classifying polyps, detecting the malignancy in polyps, diagnosing Helicobacter pylori infection, gastritis, inflammatory bowel disease, gastric cancer, esophageal neoplasia, and pancreatic and hepatic lesions. The aim of this mini-review is to analyze the currently available studies regarding AI in the field of gastroenterology and hepatology and to discuss its main applications as well as its main limitations.