Cargando…
Related Factors with Depression and Anxiety in Mastectomized Women Breast Cancer Survivors
Breast cancer (BC) is the most common cancer diagnosis with the highest mortality rate worldwide. The aim of this study was to identify factors related to depression and anxiety in mastectomized women BC survivors. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 198 women diagnosed with BC ag...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9956270/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36833577 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20042881 |
_version_ | 1784894551884824576 |
---|---|
author | Álvarez-Pardo, Sergio de Paz, José Antonio Romero-Pérez, Ena Montserrat Tánori-Tapia, José Manuel Rendón-Delcid, Pablo Alejandro González-Bernal, Jerónimo J. Fernández-Solana, Jessica Simón-Vicente, Lucía Mielgo-Ayuso, Juan González-Santos, Josefa |
author_facet | Álvarez-Pardo, Sergio de Paz, José Antonio Romero-Pérez, Ena Montserrat Tánori-Tapia, José Manuel Rendón-Delcid, Pablo Alejandro González-Bernal, Jerónimo J. Fernández-Solana, Jessica Simón-Vicente, Lucía Mielgo-Ayuso, Juan González-Santos, Josefa |
author_sort | Álvarez-Pardo, Sergio |
collection | PubMed |
description | Breast cancer (BC) is the most common cancer diagnosis with the highest mortality rate worldwide. The aim of this study was to identify factors related to depression and anxiety in mastectomized women BC survivors. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 198 women diagnosed with BC aged 30–80 years in Mexico. Depression and anxiety were assessed using the 14-item Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). The results showed that 94.44% and 69.18% of the women scored more than eight points on HADS in the anxiety and depression subscales, respectively; 70.20% and 10.60% were identified as pathological. The following variables were analyzed: age, time elapsed since the start of treatment, received treatment at the time of the evaluation, type of surgery, family history, marital status and employment status. Time elapsed since surgery, having a partner, and employment showed significant results as factors associated to levels of depression and anxiety in these patients. In conclusion, it has been shown that BCSs under 50 years of age receiving some kind of treatment, without family history, without a partner, with a job, with more than secondary education and with more than 5 years since diagnosis could have higher rates of clinical depression. On the other hand, BCSs older than 50 years receiving some kind of treatment, without family history, without a partner, with a job, with more than secondary education and with more than 5 years since diagnosis, could have higher rates of clinical anxiety. In conclusion, the variables studied provide valuable information for the implementation of psychotherapy plans in healthcare systems to reduce the risk of depression and/or anxiety in women with BC who have undergone mastectomy. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9956270 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-99562702023-02-25 Related Factors with Depression and Anxiety in Mastectomized Women Breast Cancer Survivors Álvarez-Pardo, Sergio de Paz, José Antonio Romero-Pérez, Ena Montserrat Tánori-Tapia, José Manuel Rendón-Delcid, Pablo Alejandro González-Bernal, Jerónimo J. Fernández-Solana, Jessica Simón-Vicente, Lucía Mielgo-Ayuso, Juan González-Santos, Josefa Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Breast cancer (BC) is the most common cancer diagnosis with the highest mortality rate worldwide. The aim of this study was to identify factors related to depression and anxiety in mastectomized women BC survivors. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 198 women diagnosed with BC aged 30–80 years in Mexico. Depression and anxiety were assessed using the 14-item Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). The results showed that 94.44% and 69.18% of the women scored more than eight points on HADS in the anxiety and depression subscales, respectively; 70.20% and 10.60% were identified as pathological. The following variables were analyzed: age, time elapsed since the start of treatment, received treatment at the time of the evaluation, type of surgery, family history, marital status and employment status. Time elapsed since surgery, having a partner, and employment showed significant results as factors associated to levels of depression and anxiety in these patients. In conclusion, it has been shown that BCSs under 50 years of age receiving some kind of treatment, without family history, without a partner, with a job, with more than secondary education and with more than 5 years since diagnosis could have higher rates of clinical depression. On the other hand, BCSs older than 50 years receiving some kind of treatment, without family history, without a partner, with a job, with more than secondary education and with more than 5 years since diagnosis, could have higher rates of clinical anxiety. In conclusion, the variables studied provide valuable information for the implementation of psychotherapy plans in healthcare systems to reduce the risk of depression and/or anxiety in women with BC who have undergone mastectomy. MDPI 2023-02-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9956270/ /pubmed/36833577 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20042881 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Álvarez-Pardo, Sergio de Paz, José Antonio Romero-Pérez, Ena Montserrat Tánori-Tapia, José Manuel Rendón-Delcid, Pablo Alejandro González-Bernal, Jerónimo J. Fernández-Solana, Jessica Simón-Vicente, Lucía Mielgo-Ayuso, Juan González-Santos, Josefa Related Factors with Depression and Anxiety in Mastectomized Women Breast Cancer Survivors |
title | Related Factors with Depression and Anxiety in Mastectomized Women Breast Cancer Survivors |
title_full | Related Factors with Depression and Anxiety in Mastectomized Women Breast Cancer Survivors |
title_fullStr | Related Factors with Depression and Anxiety in Mastectomized Women Breast Cancer Survivors |
title_full_unstemmed | Related Factors with Depression and Anxiety in Mastectomized Women Breast Cancer Survivors |
title_short | Related Factors with Depression and Anxiety in Mastectomized Women Breast Cancer Survivors |
title_sort | related factors with depression and anxiety in mastectomized women breast cancer survivors |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9956270/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36833577 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20042881 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT alvarezpardosergio relatedfactorswithdepressionandanxietyinmastectomizedwomenbreastcancersurvivors AT depazjoseantonio relatedfactorswithdepressionandanxietyinmastectomizedwomenbreastcancersurvivors AT romeroperezenamontserrat relatedfactorswithdepressionandanxietyinmastectomizedwomenbreastcancersurvivors AT tanoritapiajosemanuel relatedfactorswithdepressionandanxietyinmastectomizedwomenbreastcancersurvivors AT rendondelcidpabloalejandro relatedfactorswithdepressionandanxietyinmastectomizedwomenbreastcancersurvivors AT gonzalezbernaljeronimoj relatedfactorswithdepressionandanxietyinmastectomizedwomenbreastcancersurvivors AT fernandezsolanajessica relatedfactorswithdepressionandanxietyinmastectomizedwomenbreastcancersurvivors AT simonvicentelucia relatedfactorswithdepressionandanxietyinmastectomizedwomenbreastcancersurvivors AT mielgoayusojuan relatedfactorswithdepressionandanxietyinmastectomizedwomenbreastcancersurvivors AT gonzalezsantosjosefa relatedfactorswithdepressionandanxietyinmastectomizedwomenbreastcancersurvivors |