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Association of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α (-G308A) Polymorphism with risk of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding from Schistosomiasis in Pernambuco

BACKGROUND: We evaluated the association between polymorphisms in the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) (-G308A) gene and upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) in schistosomiasis. METHODS: This was a transverse study involving 294 Brazilian patients infected with Schistosoma mansoni. RESULTS: The...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: de Lima, Bertandrelli Leopoldino, de Lima, Elker Lene Santos, Muniz, Maria Tereza Cartaxo, Domingues, Ana Lúcia Coutinho, Silva, Paula Carolina Valença
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9957119/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36820674
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0654-2021
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: We evaluated the association between polymorphisms in the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) (-G308A) gene and upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) in schistosomiasis. METHODS: This was a transverse study involving 294 Brazilian patients infected with Schistosoma mansoni. RESULTS: The homozygous A/A genotype in TNF-α (-G308A) showed a risk association (prevalence ratio = 1.90, p = 0.008) with UGIB. There was no statistically significant difference in serum TNF-α levels between the clinical groups. CONCLUSIONS: The polymorphic TNF-α (-G308A) can be a risk factor for UGIB, in addition to being a potentially predictive factor for the severity of UGIB in schistosomiasis.